Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34380435›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Association between handgrip strength and cognition in a Chinese population with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.

Hang Su, Xiaokang Sun, Fang Li, Qihao Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  17. Association of Muscle Strength with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Korean Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hang SuDepartment of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, 200233, Shanghai, China.
Xiaokang SunDepartment of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, 200233, Shanghai, China.
Fang LiDepartment of Neurology, Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. li_fang@ccmu.edu.cn.
Qihao GuoDepartment of Gerontology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, 200233, Shanghai, China. qhguo@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2016Y FC1306305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the level and changes in handgrip strength among preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD patients and to evaluate the association between handgrip strength and cognitive function.

methodsA total of 1431 participants from the memory clinic of Shanghai JiaoTong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital and community were enrolled in the final analysis, including 596 AD, 288 mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and 547 normal individuals (NC). All participants received a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-BC), and the Chinese version of Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination III (ACE-III-CV) were used as cognitive tests. The receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) was plotted to assess the power of handgrip strength as a screening measure to discriminate AD and MCI.

resultsThe results showed that handgrip strength in the MCI group was significantly lower than that of NC group, and the AD group had a further decline (both P < 0.01). Multivariate logistic regression was performed with the handgrip strength quartiles, and the results showed that the ORs of AD for increasing levels of handgrip strength were 1.00, 0.58 (0.46-0.78), 0.51 (0.36-0.73), and 0.50 (0.35-0.68), showing a decreasing trend (P

conclusionsOur study provided the further knowledge on the relationship between noncognitive features and cognition in populations with differing cognitive status, revealed that the stronger handgrip strength was associated with better performances on cognitive function. It can be speculated that handgrip strength can help early recognition of Chinese AD patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionChinaCognitionFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsROC CurveAlzheimer's disease (AD)Handgrip strengthMild cognitive impairment (MCI)

Identifiers

PMID34380435
PMCPMC8356394

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.