Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34379875›Full record

ArticleStress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress2022

Life course trajectories of chronic financial strain and acute stress reactivity: Steeling in response to recovery from strain.

Eric T Klopack, Kandauda A S Wickrama, Ronald L Simons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eric T KlopackLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0019-1332
Kandauda A S WickramaDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Ronald L SimonsDepartment of Sociology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERONTOLOGYT32AG000037 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE, EILEEN M CRIMMINS · 1985 to 2026
$13.2M
CRITICAL TRANSITIONS IN RURAL FAMILIES AT RISKR01MH051361 · NIMH · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CONGER, RAND DONALD · 1994 to 2009
$6.3M
Vulnerability and Resiliency in African American ParentsR01MH062666 · NIMH · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CUTRONA, CAROLYN E · 2001 to 2010
$5.6M
Economic Stress &Child Development Across 3 GenerationsR01HD047573 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CONGER, RAND DONALD, NEPPL, TRICIA K. · 2004 to 2010
$4.9M
A Genetic Study of Personal Traits that Promote or Inhibit Individual Well-BeingR01HD064687 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CONGER, RAND DONALD, DONNELLAN, MICHAEL BRENT · 2010 to 2014
$4.3M
Psychosocial Context and the Biological Clock: Changes in Weathering during Middle-AgeR01AG055393 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI SIMONS, RONALD L · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
Biomarkers of Health Risk Among African American CouplesR01HD080749 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BEACH, STEVEN R, SIMONS, RONALD L · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Couple Relationships and Health during Transition to Later AdulthoodR01AG043599 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI WICKRAMA, KA · 2014 to 2018
$2.6M
Relationship Development and Health in Young AdultsR01HD051746 · NICHD · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LORENZ, FREDERICK O · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
Social Determinants of Inflammation and Metabolic Syndrom among African AmericansR01HL118045 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI SIMONS, RONALD L · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
Research Training In Transitions, Family &Mental HealthT32MH019734 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TUCKER, M BELINDA · 1992 to 2008
$1.7M
A MICRO PROCESS STUDY: SIBLINGS AND ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIORR01MH062989 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI SLOMKOWSKI, CHERYL L · 2000 to 2003
$1.4M
MacArthur Foundation Research Network on Successful Adolescent Development Among Youth in High-Risk SettingsMaternal and Child Health Bureau MCJ-109572National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD027724National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD047573National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD051746National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD064687National Institute of Child Health and Human Development HD080749NHLBI NIH HHS HL118045NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118045NIA NIH HHS AG043599NIA NIH HHS AG055393NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043599NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055393NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000037NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD047573NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD051746NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD064687NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD080749NIDA NIH HHS DA034457NIDA NIH HHS DA05347NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA034457NIMH NIH HHS K05 MH000567NIMH NIH HHS MH00567NIMH NIH HHS MH19734NIMH NIH HHS MH43270NIMH NIH HHS MH48165NIMH NIH HHS MH59355NIMH NIH HHS MH62666NIMH NIH HHS MH62699NIMH NIH HHS MH62989NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH051361NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062666NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062989NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The steeling hypothesis suggests experiencing moderate strain may improve an individual's ability to cope with future strain, whereas crisis theory suggests that experiencing temporary strain will reduce the effect of future strain. The current study improves on past research by utilizing data from two independent prospective panel studies (one of 553 white rural Midwesterner women and 451 men and one of 624 African American women) spanning 26 and 22 years, respectively. We utilize growth mixture modeling to identify latent groups based on trajectories of financial strain and test interactions between class membership and later acute stressful events on chronic illness and physical health using three subscales from the RAND SF-12. We find being a group that experienced a period of temporary strain weakened the effect of later acute stressors on physical health for both samples and chronic illness for the African American sample. Results support crisis theory and highlight the importance of considering chronic strain as a life course process.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsStress Disorders, Traumatic, AcuteAdaptation, PsychologicalBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleProspective Studieschronic conditionsfinanciallife coursephysical functionsocial factors

Identifiers

PMID34379875
PMCPMC9190465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.