Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34379506›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2021

The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Is a Relevant Host Factor in the Early Stages of The Zika Virus Life Cycle

Catarina Sabino, Daniela Bender, Marie-Luise Herrlein, Eberhard Hildt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Role of EGF Receptor Regulatory Networks in the Host Response to Viral Infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catarina SabinoPaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Department of Virology, Langen, Germany.
Daniela BenderPaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Department of Virology, Langen, Germany.
Marie-Luise HerrleinPaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Department of Virology, Langen, Germany.
Eberhard HildtPaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Department of Virology, Langen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3020-9564
Paul Ehrlich Institut · DE

Funding

DRUID-LOEWE C2Federal Ministry of HealthHorizon 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) is a flavivirus that is well known for the epidemic in the Americas in 2015 and 2016 in which microcephaly in newborns and other neurological complications were connected to ZIKV infection. Many aspects of the ZIKV viral life cycle, including binding and entry into the host cell, are still enigmatic. Based on the observation that CHO cells lack expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and are not permissive for various ZIKV strains, the relevance of EGFR for the viral life cycle was analyzed. Infection of A549 cells by ZIKV leads to a rapid internalization of EGFR that colocalizes with the endosomal marker EEA1. Moreover, infection by different ZIKV strains is associated with an activation of EGFR and the subsequent activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling cascade. However, treatment of the cells with methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MβCD), which on the one hand leads to an activation of EGFR but on the other hand prevents EGFR internalization, impairs ZIKV infection. Specific inhibition of EGFR or of the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK signal transduction cascade hinders ZIKV infection by inhibition of ZIKV entry. In accordance with this, knockout of EGFR expression impedes ZIKV entry. In the case of an already established infection, inhibition of EGFR or of downstream signaling does not affect viral replication. Taken together, these data demonstrate the relevance of EGFR in the early stages of ZIKV infection and identify EGFR as a target for antiviral strategies.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsbeta-CyclodextrinsCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCHO CellsCricetulusErbB ReceptorsHost Microbial InteractionsHumansLife Cycle StagesSignal TransductionVero CellsVirus InternalizationVirus ReplicationZika Virusbeta-CyclodextrinsEGFR protein, humanErbB Receptorsmethyl-beta-cyclodextrinvirus entryZIKV

Identifiers

PMID34379506
PMCPMC8475533
OpenAlexW3188354136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.