Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34379296›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2022

Utility of TMPRSS4 as a Prognostic Biomarker and Potential Therapeutic Target in Patients with Gastric Cancer.

Hirofumi Tazawa, Takahisa Suzuki, Akihisa Saito, Akira Ishikawa, Toshiaki Komo, Haruki Sada, Norimitsu Shimada, Naoto Hadano, Takashi Onoe, Takeshi Sudo and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. miR-149-3p targetingBiomolecules & biomedicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hirofumi TazawaDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan. tazawa.hirofumi.tc@mail.hosp.go.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-0159-4966
Takahisa SuzukiDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Akihisa SaitoDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Akira IshikawaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Toshiaki KomoDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Haruki SadaDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Norimitsu ShimadaDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Naoto HadanoDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takashi OnoeDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takeshi SudoDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yosuke ShimizuDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazuya KuraokaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hirotaka TashiroDepartment of Surgery, Kure Medical Center・Chugoku Cancer Center, 737-0023, 3-1, Kure, Hiroshima, Japan. tashiro.hirotaka.zn@mail.hosp.go.jp.
Kure Medical Center · JPHiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransmembrane serine protease 4 (TMPRSS4) belongs to the family of type II transmembrane serine proteases that are known to be upregulated in many malignant tumors. However, there is a paucity of studies documenting the clinical impact and biological effects of TMPRSS4 on gastric cancer (GC) patients who underwent surgery.

methodsTissues samples were obtained from 105 patients with GC who underwent gastrectomy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy, excluding those at stage I. The expression of TMPRSS4 was examined through immunohistochemical analysis. The association between TMPRSS4 expression and clinico-pathological features as well as prognosis was assessed. Moreover, the effects of TMPRSS4 expression on cell migration and sensitivity to 5-FU were investigated.

resultsThe expression rate of TMPRSS4 was 56.3% (59/105) in GC cases. The expression of TMPRSS4 was positively correlated with the depth of tumor (T) and venous (V) invasion. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) rates of the TMPRSS4-positive group was significantly lower than that of the TMPRSS4-negative group (p=0.0001 and p=0.005, respectively). Especially, there was significant differences in OS and RFS of patients with stage III cancer between the two groups (p=0.0064 and 0.012, respectively). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that TMPRSS4 expression and the stage of cancer were crucial prognostic factors for RFS. TMPRSS4-silenced GC cells exhibited increased sensitivity to 5-FU when compared with the non-specific control siRNA-transfected cells.

conclusionTMPRSS4 can be considered as a potential prognostic biomarker, especially for stage III, and a promising therapeutic target for GC.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsBiomarkersHumansMembrane ProteinsPrognosisSerine EndopeptidasesBiomarkersMembrane ProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS4 protein, humanBiomarkerGastric cancerTMPRSS4

Identifiers

PMID34379296
PMCPMC8821072
OpenAlexW3188131074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.