Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34379204›Full record

ReviewJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2021

Fabrication techniques involved in developing the composite scaffolds PCL/HA nanoparticles for bone tissue engineering applications.

Sivasankar Murugan, Sreenivasa Rao Parcha

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Predicting Strut Geometry of PCL and DMSOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sivasankar MuruganStem Cell Research Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, Telangana, 506004, India.
Sreenivasa Rao ParchaStem Cell Research Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, Telangana, 506004, India. parcha@nitw.ac.in.
National Institute of Technology Warangal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fine-tuned combination of scaffolds, biomolecules, and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is used in tissue engineering to restore the function of injured bone tissue and overcome the complications associated with its regeneration. For two decades, biomaterials have attracted much interest in mimicking the native extracellular matrix of bone tissue. To this aim, several approaches based on biomaterials combined with MSCs have been amply investigated. Recently, hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoparticles have been incorporated with polycaprolactone (PCL) matrix as a suitable substitute for bone tissue engineering applications. This review article aims at providing a brief overview on PCL/HA composite scaffold fabrication techniques such as sol-gel, rapid prototyping, electro-spinning, particulate leaching, thermally induced phase separation, and freeze-drying, as suitable approaches for tailoring morphological, mechanical, and biodegradability properties of the scaffolds for bone tissues. Among these methods, the 3D plotting method shows improvements in pore architecture (pore size of ≥600 µm and porosity of 92%), mechanical properties (higher than 18.38 MPa), biodegradability, and good bioactivity in bone tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsBone and BonesBone RegenerationDurapatiteFreeze DryingHumansMaterials TestingNanoparticlesOsteoblastsPhase TransitionPolyestersPorosityRegenerationSolventsStress, MechanicalTissue EngineeringBiocompatible MaterialsDurapatitepolycaprolactonePolyestersSolvents

Identifiers

PMID34379204
PMCPMC8357662
OpenAlexW3188606430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.