Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34379165›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2022

Characterizing the physical function decline and disabilities present among older adults with fecal incontinence: a secondary analysis of the health, aging, and body composition study.

Candace Parker-Autry, Iris Leng, Catherine A Matthews, Nyree Thorne, Stephen Kritchevsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bidirectional Relationships between Sarcopenia and Pelvic Floor Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Candace Parker-AutryDepartment of Urology and OB/GYN, Wake Forest School of Medicine, 1 Medical Center Blvd, NC, 27157, Winston Salem, USA. cparkera@wakehealth.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4227-3600
Iris LengDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Catherine A MatthewsDepartment of Urology and OB/GYN, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Nyree ThorneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Motility Disorders, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Stephen KritchevskyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Wake Forest University · USAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USMotility (United States) · US

Funding

Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEON LENCHIK · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
Peripheral Nerve Function Decline in an Aged CohortR01AG028050 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STROTMEYER, ELSA S. · 2007 to 2015
$3.5M
Exploring the Role of Functional Impairment and Sarcopenia on the Non-Surgical Management of Urinary Incontinence in Older WomenR03AG056460 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PARKER-AUTRY, CANDACE Y. · 2017 to 2018
$233k
NIA NIH HHS L30 AG064744NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028050NIA NIH HHS R03 AG056460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnhealthy aging is associated with fecal incontinence (FI) and poor physical performance. The link between FI and physical performance in older adults is unknown. We aim to examine the longitudinal relationship between FI symptoms and physical performance among older US adults.

methodsWe analyzed a cohort of well-functioning, adults aged 70-79 years enrolled in the prospective cohort of the Health, Aging, and Body Composition study. Fecal incontinence symptoms were assessed at baseline using a validated question. Physical performance was determined by the expanded version of the Short Physical Performance Battery (HABC PBB), which includes an assessment of usual and fast walking speed and balance measures. Objective measures of physical performance were determined at baseline and year 4. Univariate and multivariate analyses compared physical performance based on presence of FI symptoms adjusting for important demographic and clinical covariates.

resultsOf the 2914 participants in the Health ABC cohort, 222 (8%) had FI symptoms and 2692 (92%) did not. Mean age and BMI were 73 years and 27 kg/m

conclusionsFecal incontinence symptoms are associated with clinically important declines in physical performance in older adults.

Indexed as

Fecal IncontinenceAdultAgedAgingBody CompositionCohort StudiesHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesFecal incontinencePhysical function declinePhysical performance

Identifiers

PMID34379165
PMCPMC12004502
OpenAlexW3191791184

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.