Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34377844›Full record

ArticleeNeurologicalSci2021

Neurological disorders encountered at an out-patient clinic in Ghana's largest medical center: A 16-year review.

Albert Akpalu, Patrick Adjei, Kodwo Nkromah, Foster Osei Poku, Fred Stephen Sarfo

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Article in eNeurologicalSci, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Albert AkpaluUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Patrick AdjeiUniversity of Ghana Medical School, Accra, Ghana.
Kodwo NkromahKorle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Foster Osei PokuKorle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Fred Stephen SarfoKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, School of Medical Sciences, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith a rising age of its population, sub-Saharan Africa(SSA) is currently experiencing an unprecedented rise in burden of neurological disorders. There is limited data on the demographic profile of neurological diseases in SSA.

objectiveTo describe the spectrum of neurological disorders at the adult neurology clinic at Ghana's leading medical center.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted at the adult neurology clinic at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital between 2003 and 2019. We retrospectively reviewed charts of all cases seen at the clinic over the period to document main neurological diagnosis, and captured age and sex of participants. Neurologic diseases were classified using the revised International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems ICD 11 tool.

resultsThere were 7950 patients sought consultation over the period with 7076 having a primary neurological disorder. The mean age ± SD of patients included in the analysis was 43.0 ± 19.8 years with 3777 (53.4%) being males. The frequencies of the top 5 neurological disorders were epilepsy (23.0%), peripheral neuropathies (19.6%), movement disorders (14.7%), cerebrovascular diseases (11.1%) and headache disorders (7.7%). Neurocognitive disorders, autoimmune demyelinating disorders of the nervous system, and motor neuron disorders were infrequently observed.

conclusionA wide spectrum of neurological disorders were encountered in this clinic, similar to previous report from other centers in SSA. There is an urgent need to build local capacity to provide optimal care to meet the demand of the rising burden of neurological diseases in Ghana.

Indexed as

GhanaICD 11Neurologic disordersOut-patient

Identifiers

PMID34377844
PMCPMC8327338

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