Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34377360›Full record

ReviewInfection ecology & epidemiology2021

Is Africa ready for mobile colistin resistance threat?

Madubuike Umunna Anyanwu, Ishmael Festus Jaja, James Wabwire Oguttu, Chinwe Juliana Jaja, Kennedy Foinkfu Chah, Vincent Shodeinde Shoyinka

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infection ecology & epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. EFFECT OFAfrican journal of infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  9. Mobile Colistin Resistance (Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Colistin Resistance Genes in Broiler Chickens in Tunisia.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Madubuike Umunna AnyanwuDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2754-103X
Ishmael Festus JajaDepartment of Livestock and Pasture Science, University of Fort Hare, Alice, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9310-6511
James Wabwire OguttuDepartment of Agriculture and Animal Health, University of South Africa, Roodepoort Johannesburg, South Africa.
Chinwe Juliana JajaRisk and Vulnerability Science Centre, University of Fort Hare, Alice, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0765-7497
Kennedy Foinkfu ChahDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Vincent Shodeinde ShoyinkaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria · NGUniversity of Fort Hare · ZAUniversity of South Africa · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance is a growing public health problem and a threat to effective treatment and prevention of an array of infections caused by bacteria. Africa is already faced with many socio-economic and health crises. Many countries in Africa can seldom boast of a standardized health care facility comparable to those in developed countries. Yet, the non-therapeutic use of COL has been banned in developed countries. However, in Africa, except for South Africa, COL is an over-the-counter (OTC) medication sold and dispensed by non-professionals/without a veterinarian's supervision. The ban of non-therapeutic COL in developed countries has proven to reduce the development of mobile colistin resistance (MCR) in humans and animals. The unregulated use of COL has been proven to select pathogenic and commensal bacteria resistance. A transmissible plasmid-mediated colistin determinant, mobile COL resistance (

Indexed as

Africaantibiotic resistancecolistinemerging threatmcr

Identifiers

PMID34377360
PMCPMC8344256
OpenAlexW3189622521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.