Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34377342›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Effect of nursing based on the hopeless self-esteem theory plus multi-dimensional intensive nursing for elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction complicated with depression.

Zhiru Li, Ning Shang, Guihong Fan, Meng Li, Zhaoping Zang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of Evidence-Based Nursing Interventions on Prognosis of Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiru LiNeurology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University Qiqihar, China.
Ning ShangNeurology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University Qiqihar, China.
Guihong FanNursing Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University Qiqihar, China.
Meng LiNeurology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University Qiqihar, China.
Zhaoping ZangNeurology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University Qiqihar, China.
Qiqihar Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the effect of nursing based on the hopeless self-esteem theory plus multi-dimensional intensive nursing on the self-esteem level and prognosis of elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI) complicated with depression.

methodsEighty patients with ACI complicated with depression who were treated in our hospital from September 2018 to September 2020 were selected and randomized into the observation group and the control group (n = 40 each). The observation group received the model of hopeless self-esteem theory combined with multi-dimensional intensive nursing, while the control group received conventional nursing. The clinical efficacy, depression degree, self-esteem level, living ability, quality of life, and attribution mode were compared.

resultsThe overall effective rate was reported at a notably higher rate in the observation group (90.00%) compared to the control group (65.00%) (P < 0.05); After intervention, the observation group had a markedly lower Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score than the control group (P < 0.05); After intervention, the observation group showed appreciably higher Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (RSES) score and Barthel index compared to the control group (P < 0.05); After intervention, the observation group had a remarkably higher level of the quality of life in all dimensions than the control group (P < 0.05); After intervention, there were more positive events in the observation group as compared to the control group (P < 0.05), whereas there were more negative events in the control group as compared to the observation group (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe hopeless self-esteem theory combined with multi-dimensional intensive nursing can apparently increase the self-esteem level of patients, establish a positive attribution mode, beef up their self-confidence, reduce the degree of depression, upgrade their postoperative living ability and quality of life, and improve prognosis and clinical efficacy.

Indexed as

acute cerebral infarctiondepressionHopeless self-esteem theorymulti-dimensional intensive nursingself-esteem

Identifiers

PMID34377342
PMCPMC8340256
OpenAlexW3188025254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.