Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34377330›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Acupuncture around the greater tuberosity of the femur combined with acupuncture at Xuehai acupoint alleviates the postoperative pain of elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture.

Hanjing Li, Biao Wang, Chuanyuan Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hanjing LiDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Biao WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Chuanyuan ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China.
Fuzhou Second Hospital · CNFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the efficacy of acupuncture around the greater tuberosity of the femur (AGTF) combined with acupuncture at Xuehai acupoint for postoperative pain in elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture.

methodsA total of 97 elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture treated by proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) were enrolled and randomly assigned into an observation group (Obs group, n=48) and a control group (Con group, n=49). The Obs group was treated by aspirin and AGTF combined with acupuncture at Xuehai acupoint for analgesia, while the Con group was treated by aspirin alone for analgesia. Both groups were treated for 7 consecutive days. The two groups were compared in pain degree (visual analog scale (VAS) score) after operation and hip joint function (Harris score), daily living ability (modified Barthel index (MBI) score), bone metabolism-related indexes, and inflammatory factors before and after treatment.

resultsAt 1-7 d after operation, both groups had gradually lower VAS scores, and at 5 and 7 d after operation, the Obs group had a lower VAS score than the Con group (both P<0.05). Additionally, at 2 months after operation, both groups had higher Harris scores and MBI scores, and the scores of the Obs group were both higher than those of the Con group (both P<0.05). At 7 d after operation, both groups showed a decrease in serum beta collagen degradation products (β-CTx) and an increase in procollagen type I amino-terminal propeptide (PINP) (both P<0.05), but the differences between the two groups in β-CTx and PINP were insignificant (P>0.05). Moreover, at 7 d after operation, both groups showed a decrease in C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and the two levels in the Obs group were lower than those in the Con group (both P<0.05).

conclusionFor elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture, AGTF combined with acupuncture at the Xuehai acupoint can more effectively relieve their postoperative pain and postoperative inflammation and more strongly promote their postoperative recovery of hip joint function.

Indexed as

Greater tuberosity of the femurintertrochanteric fracturepainXuehai acupoint

Identifiers

PMID34377330
PMCPMC8340171
OpenAlexW3192254463

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.