Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34376988›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2021

COVID-19 Prevention Practices and Associated Factors among Diabetes and HIV/AIDS Clients in South-Wollo Zone, Ethiopia: A Health Facility-Based Cross-Sectional Study.

Ayechew Ademas, Metadel Adane, Awoke Keleb, Gete Berihun, Mistir Lingerew, Tadesse Sisay, Seada Hassen, Melaku Getachew, Getu Tesfaw, Dejen Getaneh Feleke and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ayechew AdemasDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2602-162X
Metadel AdaneDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7039-4768
Awoke KelebDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7510-3448
Gete BerihunDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5511-2072
Mistir LingerewDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Tadesse SisayDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Seada HassenDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2868-1130
Melaku GetachewDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2851-3612
Getu TesfawDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Dejen Getaneh FelekeDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0816-1744
Elsabeth AddisuDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7389-3415
Leykun BerhanuDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2998-0917
Masresha AbebeDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Adinew GizeyatuDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Habtemariam AbateDepartment of Environmental Health Regulatory Directorate, Addis Ababa Food Medicines and Health Care Control Authority, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Atimen DersoDepartment of Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Wollo University · ETDebre Tabor University · ETAddis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) is affecting many people. Chronic patients are highly vulnerable to contracting an infection. Most people recover within a week, but chronic patients can face severe illness or death. The increasing of cases, complications, and mortality demands compulsory preventive measures. Therefore, this study was designed to identify major preventive practices and associated factors.

methodsA facility-based cross-sectional study was employed from November to December 2020 among diabetics and HIV/AIDS follow-up clients in Dessie referral hospital. Data were entered into EpiData manager 4.6.0 version and exported to Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25.0 for data cleaning and analysis. Logistic regression analysis was done and an adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with its 95% confidence interval (CI) was used for determining the strength of association.

resultsData were collected from 426 participants with a mean age of 46.54 years. The overall poor prevention practice rate of COVID-19 among diabetic and HIV/AIDS follow-up clients was 68.8% 95% CI (64.6-72.8%). Factors significantly associated with poor prevention practice were femaleness (AOR; 1.61; 95% CI; 1.03-2.51), illiterate [AOR; 2.59; 95% CI; 1.33-5.09]), family size greater than four (AOR; 2.06; 95% CI; 1.32-3.23), absence of health professional in the household (AOR; 1.79; 95% CI; 1.13-2.84), not having health insurance (AOR; 1.85; 95% CI; 1.18-2.89) and urban residence (AOR; 0.38; 95% CI; 0.18-0.79).

conclusionThe overall proportion of prevention practice towards COVID-19 among diabetic and HIV/AIDS follow-up clients was poor. Illiteracy, having a family size greater than four, not having health professionals in the household, not having health insurance and urban residency were associated with poor prevention practices. Therefore, continuous health educations about good preventive behavioral practice should be enhanced by the health professionals.

Indexed as

behavioral practiceCOVID-19Ethiopiaprevention

Identifiers

PMID34376988
PMCPMC8349531
OpenAlexW3193226284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.