Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34376798›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Long range synchronization within the enteric nervous system underlies propulsion along the large intestine in mice.

Nick J Spencer, Lee Travis, Lukasz Wiklendt, Marcello Costa, Timothy J Hibberd, Simon J Brookes, Phil Dinning, Hongzhen Hu, David A Wattchow, Julian Sorensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The enteric nervous system.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nick J SpencerVisceral Neurophysiology Laboratory, College of Medicine and Public Health, Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia. nicholas.spencer@flinders.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2190-5303
Lee TravisVisceral Neurophysiology Laboratory, College of Medicine and Public Health, Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Lukasz WiklendtDiscipline of Gastroenterology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Marcello CostaVisceral Neurophysiology Laboratory, College of Medicine and Public Health, Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Timothy J HibberdVisceral Neurophysiology Laboratory, College of Medicine and Public Health, Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3747-140X
Simon J BrookesVisceral Neurophysiology Laboratory, College of Medicine and Public Health, Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Phil DinningDiscipline of Gastroenterology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Hongzhen HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA.
David A WattchowDiscipline of Surgery, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Julian SorensenVisceral Neurophysiology Laboratory, College of Medicine and Public Health, Centre for Neuroscience, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.

Funding

TARGETING THE TRANSIENT RECEPTOR POTENTIAL CHANNELS TO IMPROVE BOWEL DYSFUNCTIONR01DK103901 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
Deciphering the Piezo2-Merkel cell signaling mechanisms in itchR01AR077183 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
MECHANISMS OF TRPV4-MEDIATED NEUROPATHIC PAINR01AA027065 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027065NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077183NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How the Enteric Nervous System (ENS) coordinates propulsion of content along the gastrointestinal (GI)-tract has been a major unresolved issue. We reveal a mechanism that explains how ENS activity underlies propulsion of content along the colon. We used a recently developed high-resolution video imaging approach with concurrent electrophysiological recordings from smooth muscle, during fluid propulsion. Recordings showed pulsatile firing of excitatory and inhibitory neuromuscular inputs not only in proximal colon, but also distal colon, long before the propagating contraction invades the distal region. During propulsion, wavelet analysis revealed increased coherence at ~2 Hz over large distances between the proximal and distal regions. Therefore, during propulsion, synchronous firing of descending inhibitory nerve pathways over long ranges aborally acts to suppress smooth muscle from contracting, counteracting the excitatory nerve pathways over this same region of colon. This delays muscle contraction downstream, ahead of the advancing contraction. The mechanism identified is more complex than expected and vastly different from fluid propulsion along other hollow smooth muscle organs; like lymphatic vessels, portal vein, or ureters, that evolved without intrinsic neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonEnteric Nervous SystemFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth

Identifiers

PMID34376798
PMCPMC8355373

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.