Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34376041›Full record

Observational studyEndocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea)2021

Contralateral Suppression at Adrenal Venous Sampling Is Associated with Renal Impairment Following Adrenalectomy for Unilateral Primary Aldosteronism.

Ye Seul Yang, Seung Hun Lee, Jung Hee Kim, Jee Hee Yoo, Jung Hyun Lee, Seo Young Lee, A Ram Hong, Dong-Hwa Lee, Jung-Min Koh, Jae Hyeon Kim and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ye Seul YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Hun LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jee Hee YooDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hyun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seo Young LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mediplex Sejong Hospital, Incheon, Korea.
A Ram HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Dong-Hwa LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.
Jung-Min KohDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Hyeon KimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Wan KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRUlsan College · KRChonnam National University · KRChungbuk National University Hospital · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

CAPACITY BUILDING ASSISTANCE FOR INFRASTRUCTURE ENHANCEMENTS TO MEET INTEROPERABILITY REQUIREMENTSU38IP000862 · IP · MINNESOTA STATE DEPT OF HEALTH · PI RODDY, MARGARET · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
NCIRD CDC HHS U38 IP000862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdrenal venous sampling (AVS) is performed to distinguish the subtype of primary aldosteronism (PA). The clinical implication of contralateral suppression (CS; aldosterone/cortisolnondominant<aldosterone/cortisolperipheral) at AVS remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the clinical significance of CS and its impact on postoperative outcomes after unilateral adrenalectomy.

methodsIn this retrospective observational multi-center study, we analyzed PA patients who underwent both successful adrenocorticotropin hormone-stimulated AVS and unilateral adrenalectomy. Successful cannulation was defined as the selectivity index (cortisoladrenal/cortisolperipheral) ≥3. Clinical and biochemical outcomes after unilateral adrenalectomy were evaluated based on the international Primary Aldosteronism Surgical Outcome consensus.

resultsAmong 263 patients analyzed, 247 had CS (93.9%). Patients with CS had lower serum potassium levels, higher plasma aldosterone concentration, higher aldosterone-to-renin ratio (ARR), and larger adenoma size than those without CS. Those with CS showed significantly higher lateralization index than those without CS (P<0.001). Although postoperative blood pressure and ARR significantly decreased in those with CS, clinical and biochemical outcomes were comparable in both groups. When the cut-off value of age was determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, patients aged ≥50 years old with contralateral suppression index (CSI; the ratio between aldosterone/cortisolnondominant and aldosterone/cortisolperipheral) ≤0.26 had greater odds ratio (6.43; 95% confidence interval, 1.30 to 31.69) of incident chronic kidney disease than those aged <50 years with CSI >0.26 after adjusting for other factors.

conclusionCS may not predict postoperative clinical and biochemical outcomes in subjects with unilateral aldosterone excess, but it is associated with postsurgical deterioration of renal function in subjects over 50 years with CSI ≤0.26.

Indexed as

AdenomaHyperaldosteronismAdrenalectomyAldosteroneHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAldosteroneAdrenalectomyGlomerular filtration rateHyperaldosteronismHypertensionPhlebographyTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID34376041
PMCPMC8419620
OpenAlexW3188310586

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.