Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34375781›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric nursing

Mental health comorbidities in adolescents and young adults with type 2 diabetes.

Alissa J Roberts, Hao Bao, Pingping Qu, Ashley Moss, Grace Kim, Joyce P Yi-Frazier, Catherine Pihoker, Faisal Malik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alissa J RobertsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, WA, USA; Seattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA. Electronic address: Alissa.Roberts@seattlechildrens.org.
Hao BaoSeattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA.
Pingping QuSeattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA.
Ashley MossDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, WA, USA.
Grace KimDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, WA, USA; Seattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA.
Joyce P Yi-FrazierSeattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA.
Catherine PihokerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, WA, USA; Seattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA.
Faisal MalikDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, WA, USA; Seattle Children's Research Institute, WA, USA.

Funding

Leveraging Social Media to Improve Health Outcomes in Adolescents with DiabetesK23DK119465 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI MALIK, FAISAL SALEEM · 2018 to 2022
$943k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK119465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening for mental health comorbidities is recommended in adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with diabetes. There is a paucity of data on mental health comorbidities in AYAs with type 2 diabetes (T2D).

objectiveTo assess rates of depression, suicidal ideation, and diabetes distress (DD) in AYAs with T2D overall and by sociodemographic and clinical factors.

methodsAYAs with T2D ages 13-21 years seen in a pediatric diabetes clinic between March 2018 and June 2019 completed the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for depression screening and the Problem Areas in Diabetes - teen version (PAID-T) survey to assess DD. Chi-square tests were used to assess whether rates of depression and DD were associated with participant characteristics.

resultsThe sample consisted of 64 AYAs with T2D (58% female, mean age 15.8 ± 2.0 years, mean HbA1c 8.3% ± 2.6%, mean BMI z-score 2.2 ± 0.6, 59% on insulin). Overall, 31% of participants had high depression and/or DD. Twenty-two percent of participants reported high depressive symptoms and 9% endorsed suicidal ideation on the PHQ-9. There were no differences in rates of depression by sociodemographic factors. Twenty-three percent of participants reported high DD. Rates of DD were higher among those on insulin (p = 0.014) and on public health insurance (p = 0.014).

conclusionsAlmost 1 in 3 AYAs with T2D endorsed depression and/or DD. Our findings support the importance of mental health screening in AYAs with T2D, as well as the need for strategies to address psychological comorbidities in this population.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentAdultChildDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthSociodemographic FactorsSuicidal IdeationYoung AdultAdolescentsDepressionType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34375781
PMCPMC8665046

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.