Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34375561›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2021

Effect of Clinical Trial Participation on Costs to Payers in Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Cristina Merkhofer, Shasank Chennupati, Qin Sun, Keith D Eaton, Renato G Martins, Scott D Ramsey, Bernardo H L Goulart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cristina MerkhoferDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-8199-8356
Shasank ChennupatiHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0003-1840-8963
Qin SunHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Keith D EatonDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-5025-2001
Renato G MartinsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0003-2137-1145
Scott D RamseyHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0001-5972-8280
Bernardo H L GoulartClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-7253-2618

Funding

TRAINING IN CANCER BIOLOGY &TRANSPLANTATIONT32CA009515 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NANCY ELLEN DAVIDSON, Effie W Petersdorf · 1985 to 2026
$16.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe costs associated with clinical trial enrollment remain uncertain. We hypothesized that trial participation is associated with decreased total direct medical costs to health care payers in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we linked clinical data from electronic medical records to sociodemographic data from a cancer registry and claims data from Medicare and two private insurance plans. We used a difference-in-difference analysis to estimate mean per patient per month total direct medical costs for patients enrolled on a second-line (2L) trial versus patients receiving standard-of-care 2L systemic therapy.

resultsAmong 70 eligible patients, the difference-in-difference of mean per patient per month total direct medical costs between 2L trial participants and nonparticipants was -$6,663 (

conclusionParticipation in a 2L trial was associated with a $6,663 per month cost savings to health care payers for the duration of trial participation. Further studies are necessary to elucidate differences in cost savings from trial participation for Medicare and commercial payers. If confirmed, these results support health care payer investment in programs to improve clinical trial access and enrollment.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAgedClinical Trials as TopicCosts and Cost AnalysisHumansMedicareRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34375561
PMCPMC8360452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.