Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34374914›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2021

Relationship Between Breast and Axillary Pathologic Complete Response in Women Receiving Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer.

David W Lim, Brittany D Greene, Nicole J Look Hong

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Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David W LimWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. David.Lim@wchospital.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2397-4110
Brittany D GreeneDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nicole J Look HongDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aim to delineate the relationship between breast and axillary pathologic complete response (pCR) in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of patients with clinical T1-4N0-3M0 breast cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgical therapy at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre in Toronto, Canada between 2014 and 2019. Clinicopathologic data were abstracted from the electronic medical record. Women were stratified into receptor subtypes as follows: hormone receptor positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-), HR+/HER2+, HR-/HER2+ and HR-/HER2- (triple negative) and compared with Fisher's exact test. Our primary outcome was to assess the positive predictive value of breast pCR for determining axillary pCR, and vice versa.

resultsThere were 374 breast cancers, with 109 (29.1%) achieving breast pCR (ypT0/Tis). Amongst node-positive tumours achieving breast pCR, rates of associated axillary pCR (ypN0/0i+) were as follows: HR+/HER2- (2/6, 33.3%), HR+/HER2+ (12/13, 92.3%), HR-/HER2+ (15/17, 88.2%) and triple negative (15/17, 88.2%) (P = 0.02). Conversely, amongst node-positive tumours achieving axillary pCR, rates of associated breast pCR were: HR+/HER2- (2/10, 20.0%), HR+/HER2+ (12/23, 52.2%), HR-/HER2+ (15/24, 62.5%) and triple negative (15/26, 57.7%) (P = 0.1).

conclusionsBreast pCR is a strong predictor of axillary pCR in women with HER2-positive and triple-negative breast cancers. Conversely, axillary pCR is a modest predictor of breast pCR for these subtypes. There is a poor relationship between breast and axillary pCR in women with hormone receptor-positive disease. These data may inform future de-escalation of surgery in women with HER2-positive and triple-negative disease.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAxillaCanadaErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID34374914
OpenAlexW3189947917

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.