Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34374827›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2022

Alcohol abstinence and binge drinking: the intersections of language and gender among Hispanic adults in a national sample, 2002-2018.

Christopher P Salas-Wright, Manuel Cano, Audrey Hang Hai, Miguel Ángel Cano, Sehun Oh, María Piñeros-Leaño, Michael G Vaughn

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher P Salas-WrightSchool of Social Work, Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Ave., Chestnut Hill, MA, 02467, USA. Christopher.Salas-Wright@bc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8817-853X
Manuel CanoDepartment of Social Work, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Audrey Hang HaiSchool of Social Work, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Miguel Ángel CanoRobert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Sehun OhCollege of Social Work, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
María Piñeros-LeañoSchool of Social Work, Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Ave., Chestnut Hill, MA, 02467, USA.
Michael G VaughnGraduate School of Social Welfare, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Boston College · USFlorida International University · USThe Ohio State University · USTulane University · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

Preventing Alcohol and Other Drug Use and Violence among Latino YouthK01AA026645 · NIAAA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI SALAS-WRIGHT, CHRISTOPHER PATRICK · 2018 to 2022
$794k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01AA026645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrior research examining alcohol use using national data has often overlooked vital heterogeneity among Hispanics, especially that related to language dominance and gender. We examine the prevalence of alcohol abstinence and-given prior research suggesting that many Spanish dominant Hispanics do not drink-examine rates of binge drinking among past-year alcohol users with a focus on the intersections of language and gender among Hispanics, while drawing comparisons with non-Hispanic (NH) White and NH Black adults.

methodsDrawing from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health-a nationally representative survey between 2002 and 2018-we examine the year-by-year prevalence of alcohol abstinence and binge drinking among adults ages 18 and older in the United States.

resultsA disproportionate number of Spanish-dominant Hispanics abstain from alcohol use (54%), with particularly high levels of alcohol abstinence observed among Spanish dominant women (men: 39%, women: 67%). The prevalence of alcohol abstinence among English-dominant Hispanic men (24%) and women (32%) is far lower, approximating that of NH Whites (men: 23%, women: 32%). Importantly, however, among Spanish-dominant drinkers, the prevalence of binge drinking (men: 52%, women: 33%) is comparable to or greater than NH Whites (men: 42%, women: 32%). Binge drinking levels among English-dominant Hispanic men (50%) and women (37%) are greater than among their NH White counterparts.

conclusionFindings paint a complex picture; consistent with prior research, we see that many Hispanics abstain from alcohol, but we also see new evidence underscoring that-among Hispanic drinkers-the prevalence of binge drinking is disconcertingly elevated.

Indexed as

Binge DrinkingAdolescentAdultAlcohol AbstinenceAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLanguageMaleUnited StatesAcculturationAlcoholBinge drinkingGenderHispanicLatino

Identifiers

PMID34374827
OpenAlexW3192448853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.