Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34374795›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2021

TREM-1 aggravates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease development via activation NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis.

Lijing Wang, Qiong Chen, Qiao Yu, Jian Xiao, Hongjun Zhao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Virulence · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lijing WangDepartment of Geriatrics, Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Qiong ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Qiao YuDepartment of Geriatrics, Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Jian XiaoDepartment of Geriatrics, Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Hongjun ZhaoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China. zhaohj022@sohu.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5936-9713
Central South University · CN

Funding

Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2020JJ4911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major cause of death globally. Inflammation plays a crucial role in COPD development. Pyroptosis, an inflammatory form of cell death, may involve in the pathogenesis of COPD. This study aims to explore the role and action mechanism of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM-1) in COPD.

methodsHere, cigarette smoke stimulation was used to establish COPD model in mice. Cigarette smoke extract combined with lipopolysaccharide was used to stimulate RAW264.7 cells for COPD model in vitro. QRT-PCR and Western blot were performed to detect the expression of mRNA and proteins, respectively, in the lung tissues and cells. Concentration of cytokines was measured using ELISA. H&E staining was used to analyze the pathological changes in lung tissues. The number of infiltrated macrophage was examined using immunofluorescence. LP17 was used to silence the expression of TREM-1.

resultsThe results showed that TREM-1 was highly expressed in COPD. In vivo, inhibition of TREM-1 effectively improved the injury in lung tissues of COPD mouse, and reduced the infiltration of macrophages. Moreover, inhibition of TREM-1 in vivo and in vitro notably suppressed the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and pyroptosis. Rescue experiment demonstrated that TREM-1 activated pyroptosis via regulating NLRP3 inflammasome.

conclusionOverall, our results proved that TREM-1 promoted the lung injury and inflammation in COPD mouse through activation of NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis. Our data indicated a novel mechanism of TREM-1 in COPD development, and maybe provide a novel therapeutic target for COPD treatment.

Indexed as

PyroptosisSmokeSmokingAnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayInflammasomesInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRAW 264.7 CellsInflammasomesLipopolysaccharidesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseSmokeTREM1 protein, mouseTriggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNLRP3 inflammasomePyroptosisTriggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1

Identifiers

PMID34374795
OpenAlexW3190146851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.