Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34374352›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2022

Clinical Utility of Methylation-Specific Multiplex Ligation-Dependent Probe Amplification for the Diagnosis of Prader-Willi Syndrome and Angelman Syndrome.

Boram Kim, Yongsook Park, Sung Im Cho, Man Jin Kim, Jong-Hee Chae, Ji Yeon Kim, Moon-Woo Seong, Sung Sup Park

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Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Boram KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5695-8902
Yongsook ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3295-1252
Sung Im ChoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-8046
Man Jin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9345-6976
Jong-Hee ChaeDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9162-0138
Ji Yeon KimBiomedical research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2147-6326
Moon-Woo SeongDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2954-3677
Sung Sup ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3754-4848

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS) are genomic imprinting disorders that are mainly caused by a deletion on 15q11-q13, the uniparental disomy of chromosome 15, or an imprinting defect. We evaluated the utility of methylation-specific multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MS-MLPA) as a diagnostic tool and for demonstrating the relationship between molecular mechanisms and clinical presentation.

methodsWe performed MS-MLPA using DNA samples from 93 subjects (45 PWS, 24 AS, and 24 non-PWS/AS controls) who had previously undergone MS-PCR for the diagnosis of PWS/AS. We compared the results of both assays, and patients' clinical phenotypes were reviewed retrospectively.

resultsMS-MLPA showed a 100% concordance rate with MS-PCR. Among the 45 PWS patients, 26 (57.8%) had a deletion of 15q11-q13, and the others (42.2%) had uniparental disomy 15 or an imprinting defect. Among the 24 AS patients, 16 (66.7%) had a deletion of 15q11-q13, 7 AS patients (29.2%) had uniparental disomy 15 or an imprinting defect, and one AS patient (4.2%) showed an imprinting center deletion.

conclusionsMS-MLPA has clinical utility for the diagnosis of PWS/AS, and it is superior to MS-PCR in that it can identify the molecular mechanism underlying the disease.

Indexed as

Angelman SyndromePrader-Willi SyndromeChromosomes, Human, Pair 15DNA MethylationHumansMethylationMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionRetrospective StudiesAngelman syndromeDiagnosisMethylation-specific multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplificationMethylation-specific PCRPrader-Willi syndromeUtility

Identifiers

PMID34374352
PMCPMC8368237

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.