Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34373941›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2022

Prognostic impact of splenic vessel involvement and tumor size in distal pancreatectomy for adenocarcinoma: a retrospective multicentric cohort study.

Dominique Gantois, Théophile Guilbaud, Ugo Scemama, Edouard Girard, Olivier Picaud, Marine Lefevre, Myriam Elgani, Zeinab Hamidou, Vincent Moutardier, Paul Balandraud and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Dominique GantoisDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Théophile GuilbaudDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Ugo ScemamaDepartment of Radiology, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Edouard GirardDepartment of Digestive Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hôpital Michalon, Grenoble University, Grenoble, France.
Olivier PicaudDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Marine LefevreDepartment of Anatomopathology, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France.
Myriam ElganiDepartment of Anatomopathology, Hôpital Trousseau, Tours, France.
Zeinab HamidouSelf Perceived Health Assessment Research Unit and Department of Public Health, Aix-Marseille University, Chemin des Bourrely, 13915, Marseille cedex 20, France.
Vincent MoutardierDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Paul BalandraudDepartment of Digestive and Oncologic Surgery, Hôpital D'Instruction des Armées St-Anne, Toulon, France.
Mircea ChiricaDepartment of Digestive Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hôpital Michalon, Grenoble University, Grenoble, France.
Louise BarbierDepartment of Digestive, Oncologic, Metabolic Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Hôpital Trousseau, Tours, France.
David FuksDepartment of Digestive, Oncologic and Metabolic Surgery, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France.
David Jérémie BirnbaumDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France. david.birnbaum@ap-hm.fr.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRHôpital Nord · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRInstitute Mutualiste Montsouris · FRHôpital Albert Michallon · FRHôpital d'Instruction des Armées Sainte-Anne · FRUniversité Grenoble Alpes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSplenic vessel involvement occurs frequently in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) of the body and the tail (B/T) but the impact on survival is unknown. We assessed the influence of radiological and pathologic involvement of splenic artery (p-SA +) and vein (p-SV +) on patient outcomes after distal pancreatectomy (DP) for PDAC.

methodsFrom 2013 to 2019, all DP for PDAC in five centers were included. Factors associated with overall (OS) and disease-free (DFS) survival were identified.

resultsAmong the 76 patients included, 5 (6.6%) had p-SA + only, 11 (14.5%) had p-SV + only, and 24 (31.6%) had both p-SA + and p-SV + . The preoperative CT-scan accuracy to predict p-SV + and p-SA + was high (sensitivity: 91.4% and 82.8%, respectively; negative predictive value: 89.7% and 88.3%, respectively). The 5-year OS and DFS rates were 3.9% and 8.3%, respectively. Multivariate analysis identified splenic vessel involvement (i.e., p-SA + or p-SV + , or both p-SA + and p-SV +) as the only independent factor influencing DFS (HR 4.04; 95% CI [1.22-13.44], p = 0.023). Tumor size ≥ 30 mm was the only independent factor influencing OS (HR 4.04; 95% CI [1.26-12.95], p = 0.019) and was associated with a high risk of p-SA + (p = 0.001) and p-SV + (p < 0.001).

conclusionTumor size ≥ 30 mm and splenic vessel involvement occurred in more than half of the patients who underwent DP for PDAC and had negative impact on long-term survival. Preoperative CT-scan was reliable to identify splenic vessel involvement in B/T PDAC. Large tumor size and radiological splenic vessel involvement could be taken into account to propose a neoadjuvant treatment.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansPancreatectomyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesDistal pancreatectomyLong-term survivalPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPrognosisSplenic vessel involvement

Identifiers

PMID34373941
OpenAlexW3189126446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.