Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34373788›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pain2021

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients awaiting spinal cord stimulation surgery in the United Kingdom: a multi-centre patient survey.

Ganesan Baranidharan, Beatrice Bretherton, Sam Eldabe, Vivek Mehta, Simon Thomson, Manohar Lal Sharma, Girish Vajramani, Stana Bojanic, Ashish Gulve, James FitzGerald and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pain, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact on neurosurgical management in a Level 1 trauma center post COVID-19 shelter-in-place restrictions.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ganesan BaranidharanLeeds Pain and Neuromodulation Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Beatrice BrethertonLeeds Pain and Neuromodulation Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1569-5872
Sam EldabeDepartment of Pain Medicine, The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-1886
Vivek MehtaPain and Anaesthesia Research Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UK.
Simon ThomsonDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Basildon and Thurrock University Hospitals, Basildon, UK.
Manohar Lal SharmaDepartment of Pain Medicine, The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
Girish VajramaniWessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Stana BojanicDepartment of Neurosurgery, The John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Ashish GulveDepartment of Pain Medicine, The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK.
James FitzGeraldDepartment of Neurosurgery, The John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Samuel HallWessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Julie FirthLeeds Pain and Neuromodulation Centre, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a recommended treatment for chronic refractory neuropathic pain. During the COVID-19 pandemic, elective procedures have been postponed indefinitely both to provide capacity to deal with the emergency caseload and to avoid exposure of elective patients to COVID-19. This survey aimed to explore the effect of the pandemic on chronic pain in this group and the views of patients towards undergoing SCS treatment when routine services should resume.

methodsThis was a prospective, multi-centre telephone patient survey that analysed data from 330 patients with chronic pain who were on an SCS waiting list. Questions focussed on severity of pain, effect on mental health, medication consumption and reliance on support networks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Views towards undergoing SCS therapy were also ascertained. Counts and percentages were generated, and chi-square tests of independence explored the impact of COVID-19 risk (very high, high, low) on survey responses.

resultsPain, mental health and patient's ability to self-manage pain deteriorated in around 47%, 50% and 38% of patients, respectively. Some patients reported increases in pain medication consumption (37%) and reliance on support network (41%). Patients showed a willingness to attend for COVID-19 testing (92%), self-isolate prior to SCS (94%) and undergo the procedure as soon as possible (76%).

conclusionOur findings suggest that even during the COVID-19 pandemic, there remains a strong clinical need for patients with chronic pain identified as likely SCS responders to be treated quickly. The current prioritisation of new SCS at category 4 (delayed more than 3 months) is challenged judging by this national survey. These patients are awaiting SCS surgery to relieve severe intractable neuropathic pain. A priority at category 3 (delayed up to 3 months) or in some selected cases, at category 2 are the appropriate priority categories.

Indexed as

chronic painCOVID-19mental healthspinal cord stimulationtelephone survey

Identifiers

PMID34373788
PMCPMC7443576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.