Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34373646›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2021

Structural basis of meiotic chromosome synaptic elongation through hierarchical fibrous assembly of SYCE2-TEX12.

James M Dunce, Lucy J Salmon, Owen R Davies

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Structure and function of the synaptonemal complex.The Journal of cell biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The molecular machinery of meiotic recombination.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Chromosome architecture and homologous recombination in meiosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Alterations in synaptonemal complex coding genes and human infertility.International journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

James M DunceBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Lucy J SalmonBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Owen R DaviesBiosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. owen.davies@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3806-5403
Addenbrooke's Hospital · GBNewcastle University · GBWellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 219413Wellcome Trust 219413/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The synaptonemal complex (SC) is a supramolecular protein assembly that mediates synapsis between homologous chromosomes during meiosis. SC elongation along the chromosome length (up to 24 μm) depends on its midline α-fibrous component SYCE2-TEX12. Here, we report X-ray crystal structures of human SYCE2-TEX12 as an individual building block and on assembly within a fibrous lattice. We combine these structures with mutagenesis, biophysics and electron microscopy to reveal the hierarchical mechanism of SYCE2-TEX12 fiber assembly. SYCE2-TEX12's building blocks are 2:2 coiled coils that dimerize into 4:4 hetero-oligomers and interact end-to-end and laterally to form 10-nm fibers that intertwine within 40-nm bundled micrometer-long fibers that define the SC's midline structure. This assembly mechanism bears striking resemblance with intermediate filament proteins vimentin, lamin and keratin. Thus, SYCE2-TEX12 exhibits behavior typical of cytoskeletal proteins to provide an α-fibrous SC backbone that structurally underpins synaptic elongation along meiotic chromosomes.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsChromosome PairingCrystallography, X-RayCytoskeletal ProteinsHumansKeratinsLaminsMeiosisProtein Structure, QuaternarySynaptonemal ComplexVimentinCell Cycle ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsKeratinsLaminsTEX12 protein, humanVimentin

Identifiers

PMID34373646
PMCPMC7612376
OpenAlexW3190257899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.