Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34373510›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Biochemical and structural studies of target lectin SapL1 from the emerging opportunistic microfungus Scedosporium apiospermum.

Dania Martínez-Alarcón, Viviane Balloy, Jean-Philippe Bouchara, Roland J Pieters, Annabelle Varrot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dania Martínez-AlarcónUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAV, 38000, Grenoble, France.
Viviane BalloySorbonne Université, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, F-75012, Paris, France.
Jean-Philippe BoucharaUNIV Angers, Université de Bretagne Occidentale, SFR ICAT, CHU, Host-Pathogen Interaction Study Group (GEIHP, EA 3142), Institut de Biologie en Santé-IRIS, Angers, France.
Roland J PietersUtrecht University, 3584 CG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Annabelle VarrotUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAV, 38000, Grenoble, France. annabelle.varrot@cermav.cnrs.fr.
Centre de Recherches sur les Macromolécules Végétales · FRInserm · FRUniversité d'Angers · FRUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scedosporium apiospermum is an emerging opportunistic fungal pathogen responsible for life-threatening infections in humans. Host-pathogen interactions often implicate lectins that have become therapeutic targets for the development of carbohydrate mimics for antiadhesive therapy. Here, we present the first report on the identification and characterization of a lectin from S. apiospermum named SapL1. SapL1 was found using bioinformatics as a homolog to the conidial surface lectin FleA from Aspergillus fumigatus known to play a role in the adhesion to host glycoconjugates present in human lung epithelium. In our strategy to obtain recombinant SapL1, we discovered the importance of osmolytes to achieve its expression in soluble form in bacteria. Analysis of glycan arrays indicates specificity for fucosylated oligosaccharides as expected. Submicromolar affinity was measured for fucose using isothermal titration calorimetry. We solved SapL1 crystal structure in complex with α-methyl-L-fucoside and analyzed its structural basis for fucose binding. We finally demonstrated that SapL1 binds to bronchial epithelial cells in a fucose-dependent manner. The information gathered here will contribute to the design and development of glycodrugs targeting SapL1.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAspergillus fumigatusBinding SitesCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsFucoseFungal ProteinsGlycoconjugatesHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLectinsOligosaccharidesPolysaccharidesScedosporiumFucoseFungal ProteinsGlycoconjugatesLectinsOligosaccharidesPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID34373510
PMCPMC8352872
OpenAlexW3188547151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.