Observational studyScientific reports2021
The impact of blood type on the mortality of patients with severe abdominal trauma: a multicenter observational study.
Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- ABO Blood Types and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- The Impact of ABO Blood Type on Hemoglobin Decline After Total Hip Arthroplasty.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- ABO blood type is not a risk factor of outcome in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage patients.European journal of medical research · 2024Article
- Blood group O is associated with ARDS development but exhibits lower mortality in the intensive care unit - A retrospective multicentre study.European clinical respiratory journal · 2024Article
- Impact of COVID status and blood group on complications in patients in hemorrhagic shock.Trauma surgery & acute care open · 2024Article
- ABO and RhD blood group are not associated with mortality and morbidity in critically ill patients; a multicentre observational study of 29 512 patients.BMC anesthesiology · 2022Observational
- Clinical characteristics and hematological parameters associated with disease severity in COVID-19 positive pregnant women undergoing cesarean section: A single-center experience.The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Few studies have investigated the relationship between blood type and trauma outcomes according to the type of injury. We conducted a retrospective multicenter observational study in twelve emergency hospitals in Japan. Patients with isolated severe abdominal injury (abbreviated injury scale for the abdomen ≥ 3 and that for other organs < 3) that occurred between 2008 and 2018 were divided into four groups according to blood type. The association between blood type and mortality, ventilator-free days (VFD), and total transfusion volume were evaluated using univariate and multivariate regression models. A total of 920 patients were included, and were divided based on their blood type: O, 288 (31%); A, 345 (38%); B, 186 (20%); and AB, 101 (11%). Patients with type O had a higher in-hospital mortality rate than those of other blood types (22% vs. 13%, p < 0.001). This association was observed in multivariate analysis (adjusted odds ratio [95% confidence interval] = 1.48 [1.25-2.26], p = 0.012). Furthermore, type O was associated with significantly higher cause-specific mortalities, fewer VFD, and larger transfusion volumes. Blood type O was associated with significantly higher mortality and larger transfusion volumes in patients with isolated severe abdominal trauma.
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