Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34373380›Full record

ReviewInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2022

A Rare Case of Ulcerative Colitis with Severe Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia and Cytomegalovirus Colitis: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Yusuke Watanabe, Kazunao Hayashi, Shuji Terai

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yusuke WatanabeDivision of Preemptive Medicine for Digestive Disease and Healthy Active Life, School of Medicine, Niigata University, Japan.
Kazunao HayashiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Japan.
Shuji TeraiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Japan.
Niigata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) colitis are opportunistic infections that occur during immunosuppressive treatments for ulcerative colitis (UC). The prognosis of PJP and CMV colitis is very poor. We herein report a rare case of a 74-year-old UC patient with PJP and CMV colitis that was successfully treated with intensive therapy. PJP progresses rapidly, so the timing and choice of treatment are critical. Furthermore, a literature review of similar cases suggested that prophylactic therapy for opportunistic infections might be important, especially in the elderly. This case will serve as a reference for successful treatment in future cases.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCytomegalovirus InfectionsOpportunistic InfectionsPneumocystis cariniiPneumonia, PneumocystisAgedCytomegalovirusHumanscytomegalovirus colitisimmunosuppressive agentPneumocystis jirovecii pneumoniaprophylactic therapyulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34373380
PMCPMC8866792
OpenAlexW3191412419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.