Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34373306›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Assessing community engagement in Nigeria polio eradication initiative: application of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research.

Oluwaseun Oladapo Akinyemi, Adedamola Adebayo, Christopher Bassey, Chioma Nwaiwu, Anna Kalbarczyk, Akinola A Fatiregun, Olakunle O Alonge, Eme Owoaje

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Oluwaseun Oladapo AkinyemiHealth Policy and Management, University of Ibadan College of Medicine, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria seunakinyemi@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4135-1459
Adedamola AdebayoDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan College of Medicine, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria.
Christopher BasseyDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan College of Medicine, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria.
Chioma NwaiwuDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan College of Medicine, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria.
Anna KalbarczykInternational Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6143-8634
Akinola A FatiregunOndo State Field Office, World Health Organization Country Office for Nigeria, Ondo, Nigeria.
Olakunle O AlongeInternational Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Eme OwoajeDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan College of Medicine, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study employed the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to assess factors that enhanced or impeded the implementation of community engagement strategies using the Nigerian polio programme as a point of reference.

designThis study was a part of a larger descriptive cross-sectional survey. The CFIR was used to design the instrument which was administered through face-to-face and phone interviews as well as a web-based data collection platform, Qualtrics.

settingThe study took place in at least one State from each of the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria (Nasarawa, Borno, Kano, Sokoto, Anambra, Bayelsa, Lagos, Ondo and Oyo States as well as the Federal Capital Territory).

participantsThe respondents included programme managers, policy-makers, researchers and frontline field implementers affiliated with the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (PEI) core partner organisations, the three tiers of the government health parastatals (local, state and federal levels) and academic/research institutions.

resultsData for this study were obtained from 364 respondents who reported participation in community engagement activities in Nigeria's PEI. Majority (68.4%) had less than 10 years' experience in PEI, 57.4% were involved at the local government level and 46.9% were team supervisors. Almost half (45.0%) of the participants identified the process of conducting the PEI program and social environment (56.0%) as the most important internal and external contributor to implementing community engagement activities in the community, respectively. The economic environment (35.7%) was the most frequently reported challenge among the external challenges to implementing community engagement activities.

conclusionCommunity engagement strategies were largely affected by the factors relating to the process of conducting the polio programme, the economic environment and the social context. Therefore, community engagement implementers should focus on these key areas and channel resources to reduce obstacles to achieve community engagement goals.

Indexed as

Disease EradicationPoliomyelitisCommunity ParticipationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNigeriahealth policypaediatric infectious disease & immunisationpublic health

Identifiers

PMID34373306
PMCPMC8354285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.