Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34372894›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

FDG-PET/CT versus bone marrow biopsy in bone marrow involvement in newly diagnosed paediatric lymphoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zhizhuo Li, Chengxin Li, Bingrong Chen, Lijun Shi, Fuqiang Gao, Peixu Wang, Wei Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The utility ofRadiology and oncology · 2025
    Article
  4. The Impact of PET/CT on Paediatric Oncology.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Diagnostic Accuracy ofPakistan journal of medical sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhizhuo Li *Department of Orthopedics, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Chengxin Li *Department of Orthopedics, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Bingrong ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University China-Japan Friendship School of Clinical Medicine, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Lijun ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, China-Japan Friendship institute of Clinical Medicine, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Fuqiang GaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Immune Inflammatory Disease, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Peixu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, China-Japan Friendship institute of Clinical Medicine, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
Wei SunBeijing Key Laboratory of Immune Inflammatory Disease, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, 2 Yinghuadong Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. cjfhsun887@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4089-0293
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672236, 81802224,81871830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone marrow infiltration (BMI) is a devastating stage of paediatric lymphoma. Prompt diagnosis of BMI in newly diagnosed paediatric lymphoma patients is critical but can be very challenging at present.

methodsWe systematically retrieved studies from PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed by two reviewers independently. A total of nine eligible studies were included in the quantitative analysis.

resultsThe pooled sensitivity and specificity of FDG-PET/CT for diagnosing BMI in newly diagnosed paediatric lymphoma patients were 0.97 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.93 to 0.99) and 0.99 (95% CI, 0.98 to 0.99), respectively. The pooled PLR, NLR, and DOR were 79.9 (95% CI, 42.7 to 149.6), 0.03 (95% CI, 0.01 to 0.17), and 2414.6 (95% CI, 989.6 to 5891.4), respectively. The AUC of FDG-PET/CT for BMI was 1.00 (95% CI, 0.99 to 1.00). Compared with FDG-PET/CT, BMB had a lower pooled sensitivity (0.44, 95% CI, 0.34 to 0.55) and comparable pooled specificity (1.00, 95% CI, 0.92 to 1.00).

conclusionCompared with BMB, FDG-PET/CT was a more valuable diagnostic method for evaluating BMI in paediatric Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients with extremely high diagnostic accuracy.

Indexed as

LymphomaPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyBiopsyBone MarrowChildFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansRadiopharmaceuticalsSensitivity and SpecificityFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsBone marrow biopsyBone marrow involvementFDG-PET/CTMeta-analysisPaediatric lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID34372894
PMCPMC8351102
OpenAlexW3192463995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.