Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34372569›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Persons Who Inject Drugs in the Middle East and North Africa: Intervention Strategies.

Jag H Khalsa, Poonam Mathur

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jag H KhalsaMedical Consequences of Drug Abuse and Infections Branch, Division of Therapeutics and Medical Consequences, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Poonam MathurInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
National Institute on Drug Abuse · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Pittsburgh HIV Mentored Training for Investigation of Co-morbidities and Cure (HIV MeTrICC)K12HL143886 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MELLORS, JOHN W, MORRIS, ALISON · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Ghana-SPARCO: Ghana Sickle Pan-African Research ConsortiumU01HL157004 · NHLBI · KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/TECH · PI OFORI-ACQUAH, SOLOMON FIIFI, SARFO, FRED STEPHEN · 2021 to 2025
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL143886NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL157004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a high incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C viral infection in persons with or without substance use disorders (SUDs) in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, but only a small number receive comprehensive care. Highly effective direct-acting antiviral (DAA) medications are available at substantially lower costs; however, complete elimination of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) can only be achieved if integrated care strategies target those at highest risk for HCV infection and transmission and improve access to care. Due to the high prevalence of SUD in the MENA region, strategies to eliminate HCV must focus on integrated healthcare across multiple subspecialties, including addiction medicine, psychiatry, infectious diseases, hepatology, and social work. In this invited manuscript, we review the epidemiology of HCV in the MENA region and highlight intervention strategies to attain the WHO's goal of HCV eradication by 2030.

Indexed as

Africa, NorthernDrug UsersEarly Medical InterventionHealth Services AccessibilityHepacivirusHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicHumansIncidenceMiddle EastPrevalenceRisk FactorsSubstance Abuse, Intravenoushepatitis C virus infectionintervention strategiesMiddle EastNorth Africa (MENA)substance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID34372569
PMCPMC8310161
OpenAlexW3181005530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.