Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34372540›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Binding of Nanoparticles Harboring Recombinant Large Surface Protein of Hepatitis B Virus to Scavenger Receptor Class B Type 1.

Shuji Hinuma, Kazuyo Fujita, Shun'ichi Kuroda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuji HinumaThe Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Mihogaoka 8-1, Ibaraki 567-0047, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuyo FujitaFaculty of Human Life Science, Senri Kinran University, Fujisirodai 5-25-1, Suita 565-0873, Osaka, Japan.
Shun'ichi KurodaThe Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research, Osaka University, Mihogaoka 8-1, Ibaraki 567-0047, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5432-7274
The University of Osaka · JPSenri Kinran University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: As nanoparticles containing the hepatitis B virus (HBV) large (L) surface protein produced in yeast are expected to be useful as a carrier for targeting hepatocytes, they are also referred to as bio-nanocapsules (BNCs). However, a definitive cell membrane receptor for BNC binding has not yet been identified. (2) Methods: By utilizing fluorescence-labeled BNCs, we examined BNC binding to the scavenger receptor class B type 1 (SR-B1) expressed in HEK293T cells. (3) Results: Analyses employing SR-B1 siRNA and expression of SR-B1 fused with a green fluorescent protein (SR-B1-GFP) indicated that BNCs bind to SR-B1. As mutagenesis induced in the SR-B1 extracellular domain abrogates or attenuates BNC binding and endocytosis via SR-B1 in HEK293T cells, it was suggested that the ligand-binding site of SR-B1 is similar or close among high-density lipoprotein (HDL), silica, liposomes, and BNCs. On the other hand, L protein was suggested to attenuate an interaction between phospholipids and SR-B1. (4) Conclusions: SR-B1 can function as a receptor for binding and endocytosis of BNCs in HEK293T cells. Being expressed various types of cells, it is suggested that functions as a receptor for BNCs not only in HEK293T cells but also in other types of cells.

Indexed as

HEK293 CellsHepatitis B virusHepatocytesHumansNanocapsulesNanoparticlesPhagocytosisScavenger Receptors, Class BViral Envelope ProteinsL protein, hepatitis B virusNanocapsulesSCARB1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class BViral Envelope Proteinsbio-nanocapsule (BNC)HEK293T cellsheparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG)hepatitis B virus (HBV)phosphatidylcholine (PC)scavenger receptor class B type 1 (SR-B1)sodium taurocholate co-transporting polypeptide (NTCP)surface large protein (L protein)

Identifiers

PMID34372540
PMCPMC8310236
OpenAlexW3181981123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.