Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34372321›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Comparative Experimental Investigation on Optimal Parametric Array Types.

Donghwan Jung, Jiyoung Song, Jeasoo Kim, Jaehyuk Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Donghwan JungUnderwater Vehicle Research Center, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1268-6639
Jiyoung SongDepartment of Ocean Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8728-1674
Jeasoo KimDepartment of Ocean Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8514-3187
Jaehyuk LeeVibration & Noise R&D Department, Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd., Geoje-si 53302, Korea.
Korea Maritime and Ocean University · KRDaewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering (South Korea) · KR

Funding

Development of a measurement system for low-frequency characteristics of acoustical materials based on parametric arrays 201977100065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a sound transmitting device that relies on the nonlinearity of a medium, a parametric array (PA) can generate high-directivity low-frequency signals using a small aperture transducer and high-frequency signals. Despite their relatively low source level, the PA is frequently used to measure the acoustic properties of materials in low-frequency regions owing to their high directivity in confined acoustic water tanks. Therefore, methods for improving the source level of secondary signals are of interest. Currently, there are two driving methods for PA: the dual-frequency PA and the broadband PA with amplitude modulation. In this study, we share the results of an elaborate and comparative experimental investigation of these two driving methods. Comparisons are made and discussed in terms of the intensity of the generated secondary signal and its characteristics in the frequency domain. Based on these factors, we confirmed that the broadband PA was more suitable as the sound source of the low-frequency characteristic measurement system of acoustic materials.

Indexed as

broadband parametric arraydual-frequency parametric arrayparametric array

Identifiers

PMID34372321
PMCPMC8348831
OpenAlexW3186444420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.