Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34372166›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Main Morphological Characteristics of Tubular Polymeric Scaffolds to Promote Peripheral Nerve Regeneration-A Scoping Review.

Josefa Alarcón Apablaza, María Florencia Lezcano, Alex Lopez Marquez, Karina Godoy Sánchez, Gonzalo H Oporto, Fernando José Dias

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Josefa Alarcón ApablazaResearch Centre in Dental Sciences (CICO-UFRO), Dental School-Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.
María Florencia LezcanoResearch Centre in Dental Sciences (CICO-UFRO), Dental School-Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5033-9526
Alex Lopez MarquezHAWK-Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften und Kunst, 37085 Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3353-280X
Karina Godoy SánchezScientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus (BIOREN-UFRO), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.
Gonzalo H OportoResearch Centre in Dental Sciences (CICO-UFRO), Dental School-Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.
Fernando José DiasResearch Centre in Dental Sciences (CICO-UFRO), Dental School-Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-9945-9185
Universidad de La Frontera · CLHAW Hamburg · DE

Funding

Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico, ANID - Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo de Chile 11190300Research Project DIUFRO 19-0065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The "nerve guide conduits" (NGC) used in nerve regeneration must mimic the natural environment for proper cell behavior.

objectiveTo describe the main morphological characteristics of polymeric NGC to promote nerve regeneration.

methodsA scoping review was performed following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) criteria in the PubMed, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) databases. Primary studies that considered/evaluated morphological characteristics of NGC to promote nerve regeneration were included.

resultA total of 704 studies were found, of which 52 were selected. The NGC main morphological characteristics found in the literature were: (I) NGC diameter affects the mechanical properties of the scaffold. (II) Wall thickness of NGC determines the exchange of nutrients, molecules, and neurotrophins between the internal and external environment; and influences the mechanical properties and biodegradation, similarly to NGC (III) porosity, (IV) pore size, and (V) pore distribution. The (VI) alignment of the NGC fibers influences the phenotype of cells involved in nerve regeneration. In addition, the (VII) thickness of the polymeric fiber influences neurite extension and orientation.

conclusionsAn NGC should have its diameter adjusted to the nerve with wall thickness, porosity, pore size, and distribution of pores, to favor vascularization, permeability, and exchange of nutrients, and retention of neurotrophic factors, also favoring its mechanical properties and biodegradability.

Indexed as

morphologynerve scaffoldperipheral nerve regenerationpolymerregenerative biologytissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID34372166
PMCPMC8347244
OpenAlexW3191705885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.