Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34371989›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2021

Gamification for the Improvement of Diet, Nutritional Habits, and Body Composition in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Nora Suleiman-Martos, Rubén A García-Lara, María Begoña Martos-Cabrera, Luis Albendín-García, José Luis Romero-Béjar, Guillermo A Cañadas-De la Fuente, José L Gómez-Urquiza

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06402227 (Effectiveness of Board Game on Improving Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavioral Intentions of Infection Control for Senior Elementary School Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06402227 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Board Game on Improving Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavioral Intentions of Infection Control for Senior Elementary School Students: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHU, HUEY-LANRan2023 to 2024Enrolled310ConditionsKnowledge of Infection Control, Attitude of Infection Control, Behavioral Intentions of Infection ControlArmsgamified instruction, conventional lesson lecture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Predictors of genetic risk recall among the participants of a randomized controlled precision prevention trial against melanoma.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nora Suleiman-MartosFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Cortadura del Valle SN, 51001 Ceuta, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4133-0092
Rubén A García-LaraGranada-Northeast Health Management Area, Andalusian Health Service, Ctra. de Murcia SN, 18800 Granada, Spain.
María Begoña Martos-CabreraAndalusian Health Service, San Cecilio Clinical University Hospital, Avenida del Conocimiento SN, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Luis Albendín-GarcíaAndalusian Health Service, Granada-Metropolitan Health District, C/Joaquina Eguaras, 2, 18013 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2684-1778
José Luis Romero-BéjarDepartment of Statistics and Operational Research, University of Granada, Av. Fuentenueva, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5310-9638
Guillermo A Cañadas-De la FuenteFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida de la Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-3410
José L Gómez-UrquizaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Avenida de la Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-1817

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, one of the main public health problems among children and adolescents is poor adherence to healthy habits, leading to increasingly high rates of obesity and the comorbidities that accompany obesity. Early interventions are necessary, and among them, the use of gamification can be an effective method. The objective was to analyse the effect of game-based interventions (gamification) for improving nutritional habits, knowledge, and changes in body composition. A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed in CINAHL, EMBASE, LILACS, MEDLINE, SciELO, and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA recommendations. There was no restriction by year of publication or language. Only randomized controlled trials were included. Twenty-three articles were found. After the intervention, the consumption of fruit and vegetables increased, as well as the knowledge on healthy food groups. The means difference showed a higher nutritional knowledge score in the intervention group 95% CI 0.88 (0.05-1.75). No significant effect of gamification was found for body mass index z-score. Gamification could be an effective method to improve nutritional knowledge about healthier nutritional habits. Promoting the development of effective educational tools to support learning related to nutrition is necessary in order to avoid and prevent chronic diseases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBehavior TherapyBody CompositionChildChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolDiet, HealthyFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePediatric ObesityVideo Gamesadolescentschildrendietary behaviourgamegamificationhealthy eatingnutrition

Identifiers

PMID34371989
PMCPMC8308535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.