Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34371776›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2021

Preparation, Characterization, and Anti-Cancer Activity of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Containing Imatinib.

Hafiz A Makeen, Syam Mohan, Mohamed Ahmed Al-Kasim, Muhammad Hadi Sultan, Ahmed A Albarraq, Rayan A Ahmed, Hassan A Alhazmi, M Intakhab Alam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Cytotoxicity of bismuth(III) dithiocarbamate derivatives by promoting a mitochondrial-dependent apoptotic pathway and suppressing MCF-7 breast adenocarcinoma cell invasion.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hafiz A MakeenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Syam MohanSubstance Abuse and Toxicology Research Centre, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Ahmed Al-KasimDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad Hadi SultanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A AlbarraqDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Rayan A AhmedDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-8675-1264
Hassan A AlhazmiSubstance Abuse and Toxicology Research Centre, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
M Intakhab AlamDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9772-0263
Jazan University · SA

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, Jazan University JUP8/000335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most widespread malignancy in women worldwide. Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) have proven effective in the treatment of cancer. NLCs loaded with imatinib (IMA) (NANIMA) were prepared and evaluated for their in vitro efficacy in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. The hot homogenization method was used for the preparation of NANIMAs. An aqueous solution of surfactants (hot) was mixed with a molten mixture of stearic acid and sesame oil (hot) under homogenization. The prepared NANIMAs were characterized and evaluated for size, polydispersity index, zeta potential, encapsulation efficiency, release studies, stability studies, and MTT assay (cytotoxicity studies). The optimized NANIMAs revealed a particle size of 104.63 ± 9.55 d.nm, PdI of 0.227 ± 0.06, and EE of 99.79 ± 0.03. All of the NANIMAs revealed slow and sustained release behavior. The surfactants used in the preparation of the NANIMAs exhibited their effects on particle size, zeta potential, encapsulation efficiency, stability studies, and release studies. The cytotoxicity studies unveiled an 8.75 times increase in cytotoxicity for the optimized NANIMAs (IC

Indexed as

breast cancerdrug deliveryimatinibMTT assayNLCrelease studySLSTween 80

Identifiers

PMID34371776
PMCPMC8309103
OpenAlexW3163904000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.