Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34371744›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2021

Glioblastoma Multiforme-A Look at the Past and a Glance at the Future.

Jasmine L King, Soumya Rahima Benhabbour

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Solid CaCOCurrent cancer drug targets · 2025
    Article
  12. Molecular Interplay of ISG15/ISGylation in Neuropathologies.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025
    Review
  13. Impact ofBiomolecules & biomedicine · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasmine L KingJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Carolina State University and The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8986-6868
Soumya Rahima BenhabbourJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, North Carolina State University and The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Eshelman Institute for Innovation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill RX03200202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gliomas are the most common type of brain tumor that occur in adults and children. Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common, aggressive form of brain cancer in adults and is universally fatal. The current standard-of-care options for GBM include surgical resection, radiotherapy, and concomitant and/or adjuvant chemotherapy. One of the major challenges that impedes success of chemotherapy is the presence of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Because of the tightly regulated BBB, immune surveillance in the central nervous system (CNS) is poor, contributing to unregulated glioma cell growth. This review gives a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in treatment of GBM with emphasis on the significant advances in immunotherapy and novel therapeutic delivery strategies to enhance treatment for GBM.

Indexed as

blood–brain barrier (BBB)blood–brain tumor barrier (BBTB)chemotherapyfocused ultrasound (FUS)glioblastomahydrogelsimmune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)radiationsmart hydrogelsstem cell-based therapystem cell engineeringsurgery

Identifiers

PMID34371744
PMCPMC8309001
OpenAlexW3179833536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.