Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34371285›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2021

Distant histories of mild traumatic brain injury exacerbate age-related differences in white matter properties.

Andrei A Vakhtin, Yu Zhang, Max Wintermark, John W Ashford, Ansgar J Furst

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrei A VakhtinThe Mind Research Network/Lovelace Biomedical and Environmental Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA. Electronic address: avakhtin@mrn.org.
Yu ZhangWar Related Illness and Injury Study Center (WRIISC), Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Hospital, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Max WintermarkNeuroradiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
John W AshfordWar Related Illness and Injury Study Center (WRIISC), Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Hospital, Palo Alto, CA, USA; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ansgar J FurstWar Related Illness and Injury Study Center (WRIISC), Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Hospital, Palo Alto, CA, USA; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Polytrauma System of Care, Palo Alto Veterans Affairs Hospital, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research · USMind Research Network · USStanford University · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

Pilot Project Program (PPP)P30GM122734 · NIGMS · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI MAYER, ANDREW ROBERT · 2018 to 2022
$7.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM122734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined associations of distant histories of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) with non-linear and linear trajectories of white matter (WM) properties across a wide age range (23-77). Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) data obtained from 171 Veterans with histories of clinically diagnosed mTBIs and 115 controls were subjected to tractography, isolating 20 major WM tracts. Non-linear and linear effects of age on each tract's diffusion properties were examined in terms of their interactions with group (mTBI and control). The non-linear model revealed 7 tracts in which the mTBI group's DTI metrics rapidly deviated from control trajectories in middle and late adulthoods, despite the injuries having occurred in the late 20s, on average. In contrast, no interactions between prior injuries and age were detected when examining linear trajectories. Distant mTBIs may thus accelerate normal age-related trajectories of WM degeneration much later in life. As such, life-long histories of head trauma should be assessed in all patients in their mid-to-late adulthoods, whether neurologically healthy or presenting with seemingly unrelated neuropathology.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAgingBrain Injuries, TraumaticDiffusion Tensor ImagingDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve DegenerationTime FactorsTrauma Severity IndicesWhite MatterYoung AdultAgingDiffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI)Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI)TractographyWhite Matter

Identifiers

PMID34371285
PMCPMC8595676
OpenAlexW3181162692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.