Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34370727›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Dendritic normalisation improves learning in sparsely connected artificial neural networks.

Alex D Bird, Peter Jedlicka, Hermann Cuntz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alex D BirdErnst Strüngmann Institute for Neuroscience (ESI) in co-operation with Max Planck Society, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4895-8253
Peter JedlickaFrankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS), Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6571-5742
Hermann CuntzErnst Strüngmann Institute for Neuroscience (ESI) in co-operation with Max Planck Society, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5445-0507

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial neural networks, taking inspiration from biological neurons, have become an invaluable tool for machine learning applications. Recent studies have developed techniques to effectively tune the connectivity of sparsely-connected artificial neural networks, which have the potential to be more computationally efficient than their fully-connected counterparts and more closely resemble the architectures of biological systems. We here present a normalisation, based on the biophysical behaviour of neuronal dendrites receiving distributed synaptic inputs, that divides the weight of an artificial neuron's afferent contacts by their number. We apply this dendritic normalisation to various sparsely-connected feedforward network architectures, as well as simple recurrent and self-organised networks with spatially extended units. The learning performance is significantly increased, providing an improvement over other widely-used normalisations in sparse networks. The results are two-fold, being both a practical advance in machine learning and an insight into how the structure of neuronal dendritic arbours may contribute to computation.

Indexed as

Machine LearningModels, NeurologicalNeural Networks, ComputerAction PotentialsAnimalsComputational BiologyDeep LearningDendritesHumansNerve NetNeuronsStochastic Processes

Identifiers

PMID34370727
PMCPMC8407571

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.