Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34370123›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Diagnostic value of peroral cholangioscopy in addition to computed tomography for indeterminate biliary strictures.

Yukiko Shima, Harutoshi Sugiyama, Sadahisa Ogasawara, Motoyasu Kan, Shikiko Maruta, Toshihito Yamada, Yoshifumi Miura, Kosho Asano, Miyuki Sensui, Hiroki Nagashima and 13 more

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yukiko ShimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Harutoshi SugiyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan. sugiharu_food@chiba-u.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-6995-9605
Sadahisa OgasawaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Motoyasu KanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Shikiko MarutaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Toshihito YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yoshifumi MiuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Kosho AsanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Miyuki SensuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Hiroki NagashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Masayuki YokoyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yuko KusakabeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Shin YasuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Izumi OhnoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Rintaro MikataDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Toshio TsuyuguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Medicine, Chiba Prefectural Sawara Hospital, Sawara 2285, Katori City, Chiba, 287-0003, Japan.
Takuro HorikoshiDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Takashi MishimaDepartment of General Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Satoshi KubokiDepartment of General Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Tsukasa TakayashikiDepartment of General Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Masayuki OhtsukaDepartment of General Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Jun KatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Naoya KatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Inohana 1-8-1, Chiba-City, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Chiba University · JPChiba Prefectural Sawara High School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeroral cholangioscopy (POCS) has been used to overcome the difficulty in diagnosing indeterminate biliary stricture or tumor spread. However, the value of adding POCS to computed tomography (CT) remains unclear. Our aim was to evaluate the diagnostic value of adding POCS to CT for indeterminate biliary stricture and tumor spread by interpretation of images focusing on the high diagnostic accuracy of visual findings in POCS.

methodsWe retrospectively identified 52 patients with biliary stricture who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) at our institution between January 2013 and December 2018. Two teams, each composed of an expert endoscopist and surgeon, performed the interpretation independently, referring to the CT findings of the radiologist. The CT + ERC + POCS images (POCS group) were evaluated 4 weeks after the evaluation of CT + ERC images (CT group). A 5-point scale (1: definitely benign to 5: definitely malignant) was used to determine the confident diagnosis rate, which was defined as an evaluation value of 1 or 5. Tumor spread was also evaluated.

resultsIn the evaluation of 45 malignant diagnoses, the score was significantly closer to 5 in the POCS group than in the CT group in both teams (P < 0.001). The confident diagnosis rate was significantly higher for the POCS group (92% and 73%) than for the CT group (25% and 12%) in teams 1 and 2, respectively (P < 0.001). We found no significant difference in diagnostic accuracy for tumor spread between the groups.

conclusionVisual POCS findings confirmed the diagnosis of biliary strictures. POCS was useful in cases of indefinite diagnosis of biliary strictures by CT.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholestasisConstriction, PathologicEndoscopy, Digestive SystemHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiliary tract surgical proceduresEndoscopyNeoplasmsRetrospective studiesX-ray computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID34370123
OpenAlexW3189801962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.