Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34370074›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2022

The role of cochlear implant positioning on MR imaging quality: a preclinical in vivo study with a novel implant magnet system.

Pietro Canzi, Marianna Magnetto, Anna Simoncelli, Marco Manfrin, Federico Aprile, Elvis Lafe, Elena Carlotto, Irene Avato, Andrea Scribante, Lorenzo Preda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Cochlear implantation in patients with inner ear schwannomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis of audiological outcomes.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Post mortem cadaveric and imaging mapping analysis of the influence of cochlear implants on cMRI assessment regarding implant positioning and artifact formation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The usefulness of the O-MAR algorithm in MRI skull base assessment to manage cochlear implant-related artifacts.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2023
    Article
  6. Current trends on subtotal petrosectomy with cochlear implantation in recalcitrant chronic middle ear disorders.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pietro CanziDepartment of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy. pietro.canzi@unipv.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-5035
Marianna MagnettoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5872-0233
Anna SimoncelliDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0289-6122
Marco ManfrinDepartment of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7002-1972
Federico AprileDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6793-018X
Elvis LafeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Interventional Radiology and Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-0044
Elena CarlottoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6971-4165
Irene AvatoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, University of Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi, 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7755-7726
Andrea ScribanteDepartment of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2760-0124
Lorenzo PredaDepartment of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5479-2766
Marco BenazzoDepartment of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6857-1729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesTo investigate the effects for Ultra 3D cochlear implant (CI) positioning on MR imaging quality, looking at a comprehensive description of intracranial structures in cases of unilateral and bilateral CI placement.

methodsFour CI angular positions (90°, 120°, 135° and 160°) at 9 cm distance from the outer-ear canal were explored. The 1.5 T MRI assessment included our institutional protocol for the investigation of brain pathologies without gadolinium application. Three investigators (two experienced neuroradiologists and one experienced otoneurosurgeon) independently evaluated the MR findings. A 4-point scale was adopted to describe 14 intracranial structures and to determine which CI positioning allowed the best image quality score and how bilateral CI placement modified MRI scan visibility.

resultsA high positive correlation was found between the three blinded observers. Structures situated contralateral from the CI showed high-quality values in all four placements. Structures situated ipsilaterally provided results suitable for diagnostic purposes for at least one position. At 90°, artifacts mainly involved brain structures located cranially and anteriorly (e.g., temporal lobe); on the contrary, at 160°, artifacts mostly influenced the posterior fossa structures (e.g., occipital lobe). For the bilateral CI condition, MR imaging examination revealed additional artifacts involving all structures located close to either CI, where there was a signal void/distortion area.

conclusionsSuitable unilateral CI positioning can allow the visualization of intracranial structures with sufficient visibility for diagnostic purposes. Bilateral CI positioning significantly deteriorates the anatomical visibility. CI positioning might play a crucial role for patients who need post-operative MRI surveillance.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsArtifactsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetsCochlear implantDiametrically bipolar magnetsImplant positioningMRI artifactsRotatable internal magnets

Identifiers

PMID34370074
PMCPMC9072450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.