Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34369032›Full record

ArticleJournal of biochemical and molecular toxicology2021

Shc inhibitor idebenone ameliorates liver injury and fibrosis in dietary NASH in mice.

Joy X Jiang, Alexey Tomilov, Claire Montgomery, Chun Kui Hui, Natalie J Török, Gino Cortopassi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Idebenone: Clinical Potential Beyond Neurological Diseases.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joy X JiangDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8967-2783
Alexey TomilovDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis, California, USA.
Claire MontgomeryDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-1029
Chun Kui HuiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis, California, USA.
Natalie J TörökGastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Gino CortopassiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Davis, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-4133
University of California, Davis · USPalo Alto University · US

Funding

Reversing the epigenetic code of aging through ketogenic dietsP01AG062817 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI RAMSEY, JON J. · 2019 to 2023
$11.4M
Targeting Shc to reduce inflammation and fibrosis in the aging liverR01AG060726 · NIA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI CORTOPASSI, GINO A, TOROK, NATALIE J. · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
American National Institute on Aging 5R01AG060726NIA NIH HHS P01 AG062817NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060726PSC Partners Seeking a Cure
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shc expression rises in human nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) livers, and Shc-deficient mice are protected from NASH-thus Shc inhibition could be a novel therapeutic strategy for NASH. Idebenone was recently identified as the first small-molecule Shc inhibitor drug. We tested idebenone in the fibrotic methionine-choline deficient (MCD) diet and the metabolic fast food diet (FFD) mouse models of NASH. In the fibrotic MCD NASH model, idebenone reduced Shc expression and phosphorylation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and Shc expression in the liver; decreased serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase; and attenuated liver fibrosis as observed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and hydroxyproline quantification. In the metabolic FFD model, idebenone administration improved insulin resistance, and reduced inflammation and fibrosis shown with qPCR, hydroxyproline measurement, and histology. Thus, idebenone ameliorates NASH in two mouse models. As an approved drug with a benign safety profile, Idebenone could be a reasonable human NASH therapy.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesCholine DeficiencyDietDisease Models, AnimalFast FoodsLeukocytes, MononuclearLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMethionineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePhosphorylationAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesidebenoneMethionineProtective AgentsShc Signaling Adaptor ProteinsUbiquinonefibrosisidebenoneinflammationNASHShc

Identifiers

PMID34369032
PMCPMC9138663
OpenAlexW3191036256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.