Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34368634›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease reports2021

Human Factors and Requirements of People with Cognitive Impairment, Their Caregivers, and Healthcare Professionals for mHealth Apps Including Reminders, Games, and Geolocation Tracking: A Survey-Questionnaire Study.

Ioulietta Lazarou, Thanos G Stavropoulos, Lampros Mpaltadoros, Spiros Nikolopoulos, George Koumanakos, Magda Tsolaki, Ioannis Yiannis Kompatsiaris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Exploring digital health: a qualitative study on adults' experiences with health apps and wearables.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ioulietta LazarouInformation Technologies Institute, Center for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH-ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Thanos G StavropoulosInformation Technologies Institute, Center for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH-ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Lampros MpaltadorosInformation Technologies Institute, Center for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH-ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Spiros NikolopoulosInformation Technologies Institute, Center for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH-ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
George KoumanakosFrontida Zois, Non-profit patient organization, Patra, Greece.
Magda TsolakiInformation Technologies Institute, Center for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH-ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ioannis Yiannis KompatsiarisInformation Technologies Institute, Center for Research and Technology Hellas (CERTH-ITI), Thessaloniki, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMobile Health (mHealth) apps can delay the cognitive decline of people with dementia (PwD), by providing both objective assessment and cognitive enhancement.

objectiveThis patient involvement survey aims to explore human factors, needs and requirements of PwD, their caregivers, and Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) with respect to supportive and interactive mHealth apps, such as brain games, medication reminders, and geolocation trackers through a constructive questionnaire.

methodsFollowing the principles of user-centered design to involve end-users in design we constructed a questionnaire, containing both open-ended and closed-ended questions as well as multiple choice and Likert scale, in order to investigate the specific requirements and preferences for mHealth apps. We recruited 48 participants including people with cognitive impairment (

resultsAll participants are likely to use mHealth apps, with the primary desired features being the improvement of memory and cognition, assistance on medication treatment, and perceived ease to use. HCPs, caregivers, and PwD consider brain games as an important technology-based, non-pharmaceutical intervention. Both caregivers and patients are willing to use a medication reminder app frequently. Finally, caregivers are worried about the patient wandering. Therefore, global positioning system tracking would be particularly important to them. On the other hand, patients are concerned about their privacy, but are still willing to use a geolocation app for cases of emergency.

conclusionThis research contributes to mHealth app design and potential adoption. All three groups agree that mHealth services could facilitate care and ameliorate behavioral and cognitive disturbances of patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseappseHealthinformation technologiesmHealthmild cognitive impairmentremote monitoringserious gamestelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID34368634
PMCPMC8293665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.