Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34368517›Full record

ArticleScientific African2021

New-onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus with Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Pancreatitis in a Patient with COVID-19.

Mostafa Alfishawy, Mahmoud Nassar, Mahmoud Mohamed, Moataz Fatthy, Riem M Elmessiery

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific African, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. COVID-19 induced Diabetes: A novel presentation.Diabetes research and clinical practice · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Diabetes and SARS-CoV-2-Is There a Mutual Connection?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mostafa AlfishawyInfectious diseases, Infectious Diseases Consultants and Academic Researchers of Egypt (IDCARE), Cairo, Egypt.
Mahmoud NassarInternal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai / NYC Health + Hospitals / Queens, 82-68 164th St., Queens, New York, 11432, USA.
Mahmoud MohamedMedicine department, North Mississippi Medical Center, Tupelo, MS, USA.
Moataz FatthyInternal medicine, Faculty of medicine, Cairo university, Cairo, Egypt.
Riem M ElmessieryInternal medicine, Faculty of medicine, Cairo university, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USNorth Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) had struck the world with health and economic catastrophes and recently with unusual autoimmune presentations, including new-onset Type 1 Diabetes. Herein we present a 17-year-old male patient who presented to the outptient clinic with fever, palpitation, and cough of four-week duration; he was referred to the emergency room and was found to have DKA. CT of the chest showed ground-glass opacities suggestive of COVID-19 pneumonia, and abdominal cuts showed dilated intrahepatic biliary radicles with pancreatic loculations suggestive of pancreatitis. The patient was admitted to the ICU, started on intravenous fluids and insulin infusion then COVID-19 PCR returned positive. We hypothesize that SARS-CoV-2 has a vital role in eliciting an autoimmune response triggering type 1 diabetes, and further studies are needed to confirm this hypothesis. SARS-CoV-2 may cause pancreatitis, and the first presentation could be high blood sugar or DKA.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetic ketoacidosisDKANew-onsetPancreatitisType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34368517
PMCPMC8329435
OpenAlexW3193234545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.