Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34368402›Full record

ArticleHealth services research and managerial epidemiology

Estimating the Period Prevalence of Mothers Who Have Abortions: A Population Based Study of Inclusive Pregnancy Outcomes.

James Studnicki, John W Fisher, Tessa Longbons, David C Reardon, Donna J Harrison, Christopher Craver, Maka Tsulukidze, Ingrid Skop

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research and managerial epidemiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James StudnickiCharlotte Lozier Institute, Arlington, VA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2958-7493
John W FisherCharlotte Lozier Institute, Arlington, VA, USA.
Tessa LongbonsCharlotte Lozier Institute, Arlington, VA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0479-9166
David C ReardonElliot Institute, Springfield, IL, USA.
Donna J HarrisonAmerican Association of Pro-Life Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Eau Claire, MI, USA.
Christopher CraverCharlotte Lozier Institute, Arlington, VA, USA.
Maka TsulukidzeFlorida Gulf Coast University, Fort Myers, FL, USA.
Ingrid SkopCharlotte Lozier Institute, Arlington, VA, USA.
American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists · USFlorida Gulf Coast University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe prevalence of induced abortion among women with children has been estimated indirectly by projections derived from survey research. However, an empirically derived, population-based conclusion on this question is absent from the published literature.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to describe the period prevalence of abortion among all other possible pregnancy outcomes within the reproductive histories of Medicaid-eligible women in the U.S.

methodsA retrospective, cross-sectional, longitudinal analysis of the pregnancy outcome sequences of eligible women over age 13 from the 17 states where Medicaid included coverage of most abortions, with at least one identifiable pregnancy between 1999 and 2014. A total of 1360 pregnancy outcome sequences were grouped into 8 categories which characterize various combinations of the 4 possible pregnancy outcomes: birth, abortion, natural loss, and undetermined loss. The reproductive histories of 4,884,101 women representing 7,799,784 pregnancy outcomes were distributed into these categories.

resultsWomen who had live births but no abortions or undetermined pregnancy losses represented 74.2% of the study population and accounted for 87.6% of total births. Women who have only abortions but no births constitute 6.6% of the study population, but they are 53.5% of women with abortions and have 51.5% of all abortions. Women with both births and abortions represent 5.7% of the study population and have 7.2% of total births.

conclusionAbortion among low-income women with children is exceedingly uncommon, if not rare. The period prevalence of mothers without abortion is 13 times that of mothers with abortion.

Indexed as

fertility intentionsinduced abortionMedicaidpregnancy losspregnancy outcomes

Identifiers

PMID34368402
PMCPMC8312161
OpenAlexW3186163259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.