Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34368377›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2021

Factors Affecting Prolonged Postoperative Pain and Analgesic Use After Arthroscopic Full-Thickness Rotator Cuff Repair.

Abdulhamit Misir, Erdal Uzun, Turan Bilge Kizkapan, Mustafa Ozcamdalli, Hazim Sekban, Ahmet Guney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abdulhamit MisirIstanbul Basaksehir Pine and Sakura City Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Erdal UzunErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kayseri, Turkey.
Turan Bilge KizkapanBursa Cekirge State Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Bursa, Turkey.
Mustafa OzcamdalliIstanbul Basaksehir Pine and Sakura City Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hazim SekbanHealth Sciences University Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kayseri, Turkey.
Ahmet GuneyErciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Kayseri, Turkey.
Erciyes University · TRBursa Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pain and analgesic use after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair remain important issues that affect rehabilitation and overall outcomes. PURPOSE: To evaluate the pre- and intraoperative factors that may cause prolonged duration of postoperative pain and analgesic use. STUDY

designCase-control study; Level of evidence, 3.

methodsWe included 443 patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair and subacromial decompression. Visual analog scale (VAS) scores for pain were obtained preoperatively and at 30 and 90 days postoperatively. Patients were divided into a group who had prolonged postoperative pain (duration ≥1 and <3 months; n = 86 patients) and a group with nonprolonged pain (duration <1 month; n = 357 patients). The following factors were compared between groups: age, sex, body mass index, repair technique, tear size, retraction amount, repair tension, tendon degeneration, preoperative pseudoparesis, symptom duration, application of microfracture to the rotator cuff footprint for marrow stimulation, smoking, degree of fatty degeneration, preoperative narcotic analgesic use, diabetes, acromioclavicular joint degeneration, and preoperative Douleur Neuropathique 4 (DN4) and American Shoulder and Elbow Society (ASES) scores.

resultsSignificant differences were seen between the prolonged and nonprolonged groups regarding the median duration of pain (54 vs 27 days, respectively;

conclusionPatients with larger size tears, retracted tendons, preoperative use of narcotic analgesics, higher tensioned tendon after repair, and Goutallier grade 3 or 4 fatty degeneration faced an increased risk of prolonged postoperative pain and analgesic use after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. These factors might be mitigated by psychosocial support; gentle, controlled, and individualized postoperative rehabilitation approaches; detailed preoperative evaluation; and closer follow-up of patients who are treated operatively.

Indexed as

analgesicpostoperativepredictorprolonged painrotator cuff tear

Identifiers

PMID34368377
PMCPMC8299889
OpenAlexW3183708683

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.