Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34368364›Full record

Observational studyJournal of diabetes research2021

Clinical Outcomes of Drug-Coated Balloon in Coronary Patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus: A Multicenter, Propensity Score Study.

Liang Pan, Wenjie Lu, Zhanying Han, Sancong Pan, Xi Wang, Yingguang Shan, Xule Wang, Xiaolin Zheng, Ran Li, Yanjun Zhou and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of diabetes research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Drug-Coated Balloons Beyond In-Stent Restenosis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Drug-coated balloons and diabetes: a review.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025
    Review
  5. Differential clinical outcomes in ACS: the amplified risk of diabetes in patients treated with drug-coated balloon angioplasty.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Application of Drug-Coated Balloons in Complex High Risk and Indicated Percutaneous Coronary Interventions.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liang PanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7859-8319
Wenjie LuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8618-4477
Zhanying HanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8547-2557
Sancong PanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Jincheng People's Hospital, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5195-3691
Xi WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2310-6759
Yingguang ShanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.
Xule WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5785-191X
Xiaolin ZhengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.
Ran LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2877-2582
Yanjun ZhouDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1974-3149
Peng QinDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0346-9579
Qiangwei ShiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7026-8104
Shuai ZhouDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-1146
Wencai ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9171-2745
Sen GuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5067-4140
Peisheng ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.
Xiaofei QinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-3084
Guoju SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.
Zhongsheng QinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Jincheng People's Hospital, China.
Zhenwen HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.
Chunguang QiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0818-8610
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZoucheng People's Hospital · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRelative to nondiabetic patients, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with inferior clinical outcomes. We aimed to evaluate the outcomes of drug-coated balloon (DCB) in diabetic versus nondiabetic patients. METHODS AND

resultsIn this observational, prospective, multicenter study, we compared the outcomes of patients with and without DM after undergoing PCI with DCBs. Target lesion failure (TLF) was analyzed as primary endpoint. Secondary endpoints were the rates of target lesion revascularization (TLR), major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), and any revascularization. Propensity score matching was used to assemble a cohort of patients with similar baseline characteristics. Among 2,306 eligible patients, 578 with DM and 578 without DM had similar propensity scores and were included in the analyses. During follow-up (366 ± 46 days), compared with DM patients, patients without DM were associated with a lower yearly incidence of TLF (2.77% vs. 5.36%; OR, 1.991; 95% CI, 1.077 to 3.681;

conclusionsDiabetic patients experience higher TLF and TLR rates following DCB angioplasty without substantial increase in the risk of MACE, cardiac death, MI, or revascularization.

Indexed as

Propensity ScoreAdultAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCoated Materials, BiocompatibleCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes ComplicationsDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesCoated Materials, Biocompatible

Identifiers

PMID34368364
PMCPMC8342102
OpenAlexW3183184019

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.