Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34367894›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence2021

Pattern of trauma in elderly patients seen at the trauma centre of national hospital Abuja, Nigeria.

Onyedika Godfrey Okoye, Oluwole Olayemi Olaomi, Ogugua Osi-Ogbu, Usman Adamu Gwaram

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Characteristics and outcomes of geriatric injuries presenting to an urban emergency department in Ghana.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Onyedika Godfrey OkoyeDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Nigeria.
Oluwole Olayemi OlaomiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Nigeria.
Ogugua Osi-OgbuGeriatrics Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, National Hospital Abuja, Nigeria.
Usman Adamu GwaramDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Abuja, Nigeria.
National Hospital Abuja · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe global population is aging, creating challenges for health systems. The mean age of patients with major trauma has increased over time, posing some challenges for trauma system designs. Elderly trauma patients are said to have higher mortality rates and longer hospital and intensive care unit stays. This study is aimed at assessing the pattern of injuries in elderly population in a dedicated trauma centre of a developing economy.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of all patients aged 60 years and above seen in the trauma centre of a West African tertiary hospital over a three year period from January 2017 to December 2019. Relevant parameters including Sociodemographic data, injury pattern and injury scores were derived from the trauma registry. Data analysis was done using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 24. Results were presented using tables and a figure.

resultsA total of 183 patients aged 60 years and above were enrolled out of 4549 general trauma patients, representing 4% of the trauma patient population seen. Male to female ratio was 2.3 with the mean age of 65 ± 6.3. The most frequent mechanisms of injury were motor vehicular crash (MVC) (48.4%), followed by falls (16.5%). More proportion of females (21.8%) were significantly found to suffer falls compared to their males (14.2%) counterparts (

conclusionThe proportion of elderly trauma patients studied in this centre is low. MVC is still the leading mechanism of injury in our elderly trauma population. The mortality rate is however low in this study, in line with the low trauma and severity scores. Preventive measures for MVC should be strongly encouraged to reduce the incidence of elderly trauma patients in this part of the world.

Indexed as

ElderlyInjuriesInjury severity ScoreTraumaTrauma centre

Identifiers

PMID34367894
PMCPMC8327492
OpenAlexW3183220912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.