ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021
Janus Kinase Inhibition Ameliorates Ischemic Stroke Injury and Neuroinflammation Through Reducing NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 204 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
204 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 333 citations in OpenAlex.
- Targeting Neuroinflammation in Adult Ischemic Stroke: Direct Immunotherapy, Regenerative Cell-Based Strategies, and Translational Challenges-A Systematic Review with Exploratory Meta-analysis.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Pooled it
- Safety and Feasibility of YC-6 in Patients With Large Hemispheric Infarction: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Trial
- Review
- Intranasal Tat-modified PEG-PCL nanomicelles delivering anti-RelA siRNA attenuate ischemia-reperfusion injury.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Article
- The anti-leukemia drug ponatinib attenuates NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages.Immunobiology · 2026Article
- Exploring the Role of the LCN2-DHODH Interaction in Mitochondrial Ferroptosis During Sepsis-Induced Myocardial Injury and LPS-Induced HL-1 Cardiomyocyte Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Neurodegenerative diseases and immune system: From pathogenic mechanism to therapy.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Targeting the Mechanosensitive Channel Piezo2 Alleviates Intracerebral Hemorrhage-induced Brain Injury by Modulating ER Stress.Translational stroke research · 2026Article
- LncRNA AP000654.1 attenuates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating mitophagy-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Contextual Representation Learning With ResNet Refinement and Deep Classification for Enhanced Drug Target Interaction Prediction.Chemical biology & drug design · 2026Article
- The roles of microglia and astrocytes in inflammasomes and neurological disorders.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Activation of sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺-ATPase 2 (SERCA2) reduces brain injury and improves cognitive function following ischemic stroke.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026Article
- Ruxolitinib attenuates diethylnitrosamine-induced liver injury in mice: involvement of TLR4/MYD88/NF-κB and IL-6/JAK/STAT pathways.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Kaempferol inhibited pyroptosis in preeclampsia by modulating the NLRP3 inflammasome through the STAT3-associated mitophagy pathway.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Association Between the Cholesterol-HDL-Glucose (CHG) Index and 90-Day Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Role of miRNAs from mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles in neuroinflammation and behavioral impairments induced by chronic alcohol consumption in female mice.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Celastrol ameliorates atherosclerosis by inhibiting TLR4/STAT3/NLRP3-mediated macrophage pyroptosis.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- Mild hypothermia inhibits the inflammatory response and microglial M1 polarization in ischemic stroke via the EFNB2/EphB4 pathway.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Integrative Analysis Identifies PANoptosis-Associated Molecular Patterns and Immune Alterations in Rat Cerebral Ischemic-Reperfusion Injury.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Ginsenoside Rh2-modified liposomes for targeted delivery of Puerarin alleviate brain ischemia-reperfusion injury.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Article
144 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Inflammatory responses play a multiphase role in the pathogenesis of cerebral ischemic stroke (IS). Ruxolitinib (Rux), a selective oral JAK 1/2 inhibitor, reduces inflammatory responses Methods: Rux, MCC950 or vehicle was applied to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mice Results: Rux treatment improved neurological scores, decreased the infarct size and ameliorated cerebral edema 3 days after stroke. In addition, immunofluorescence staining and western blots showed that Rux application inhibited the expression of proteins related to the NLRP3 inflammasome and phosphorylated STAT3 (P-STAT3) in neurons and microglia/macrophages. Furthermore, Rux administration inhibited the expression of proinflammatory cytokines, including TNF-α, IFN-γ, HMGB1, IL-1β, IL-2, and IL-6, suggesting that Rux may alleviate IS injury by inhibiting proinflammatory reactions Conclusion: JAK2 inhibition by Rux in MCAO mice decreased STAT3 phosphorylation, thus inhibiting the expression of downstream proinflammatory cytokines and the acetylation of histones H3 and H4 on the NLRP3 promoter, resulting in the downregulation of NLRP3 inflammasome expression.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.