Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34366790›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2021

Single Prolonged Stress Reduces Intrinsic Excitability and Excitatory Synaptic Drive Onto Pyramidal Neurons in the Infralimbic Prefrontal Cortex of Adult Male Rats.

Nawshaba Nawreen, Mark L Baccei, James P Herman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nawshaba NawreenDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
Mark L BacceiNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
James P HermanDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, United States.
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

FUNCTIONAL ANATOMY OF LIMBIC NEUROENDOCRINE CIRCUITSR01MH049698 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1998 to 2018
$6.2M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE NEUROSCIENCEST32NS007453 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 1997 to 2025
$4.0M
Stress resilience by natural rewards: neurocircuit mechanismsR01MH119814 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P, ULRICH-LAI, YVONNE MICHELLE · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Adolescent Stress and Prefrontal Cortical CircuitryR01MH101729 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HERMAN, JAMES P · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Assessing the role of Parvalbumin Interneurons in Adolescent Stress Induced ResilienceF31MH123041 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI NAWREEN, NAWSHABA · 2020 to 2022
$103k
BLRD VA I01 BX003858NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH123041NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH049698NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101729NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119814NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic, debilitating mental illness marked by abnormal fear responses and deficits in extinction of fear memories. The pathophysiology of PTSD is linked to decreased activation of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC). This study aims to investigate underlying functional changes in synaptic drive and intrinsic excitability of pyramidal neurons in the rodent homolog of the vmPFC, the infralimbic cortex (IL), following exposure to single prolonged stress (SPS), a paradigm that mimics core symptoms of PTSD in rats. Rats were exposed to SPS and allowed 1 week of recovery, following which brain slices containing the PFC were prepared for whole-cell patch clamp recordings from layer V pyramidal neurons in the IL. Our results indicate that SPS reduces spontaneous excitatory synaptic drive to pyramidal neurons. In addition, SPS decreases the intrinsic membrane excitability of IL PFC pyramidal cells, as indicated by an increase in rheobase, decrease in input resistance, hyperpolarization of resting membrane potential, and a reduction in repetitive firing rate. Our results suggest that SPS causes a lasting reduction in PFC activity, supporting a body of evidence linking traumatic stress with prefrontal hypoactivity.

Indexed as

excitabilityGABAglutamateprefrontal cortexsingle prolonged stresssynaptic inputs

Identifiers

PMID34366790
PMCPMC8342808
OpenAlexW3184493436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.