Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34366613›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2021

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy as a complementary treatment for radiation proctitis: Useless or useful? - A literature review.

Diogo Alpuim Costa, Carla Espiney Amaro, Ana Nunes, Joana Santos Cardoso, Pedro Modas Daniel, Isabel Rosa, João Vieira Branco

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Diogo Alpuim CostaDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, CUF Oncologia, Lisboa 1998-018, Portugal.
Carla Espiney AmaroCentro de Investigação Naval (CINAV), Portuguese Navy, Base Naval do Alfeite, Almada 2810-001, Portugal.
Ana NunesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital das Forças Armadas (HFAR), Lisboa 1649-020, Portugal.
Joana Santos CardosoCentro de Medicina Subaquática e Hiperbárica (CMSH), Portuguese Navy, Lisboa 1649-020, Portugal.
Pedro Modas DanielCentro de Medicina Subaquática e Hiperbárica (CMSH), Portuguese Navy, Lisboa 1649-020, Portugal.
Isabel RosaCentro de Medicina Subaquática e Hiperbárica (CMSH), Portuguese Navy, Lisboa 1649-020, Portugal.
João Vieira BrancoCentro de Medicina Subaquática e Hiperbárica (CMSH), Portuguese Navy, Lisboa 1649-020, Portugal.
Marinha PortuguesaHospital das Forças ArmadasPortuguese Naval School · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) is the backbone of multimodality treatment of more than half of cancer cases. Despite new modern RT techniques, late complications may occur such as radiation proctitis (RP). The natural history of RP is unpredictable. Minor symptoms may resolve spontaneously or require conservative treatment. On the other hand, for similar and uncomplicated clinical contexts, symptoms may persist and can even be refractory to the progressive increase in treatment measures. Over the last decades, an enormous therapeutic armamentarium has been considered in RP, including hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). Currently, the evidence regarding the impact of HBOT on RP and its benefits is conflicting. Additional prospective and randomised studies are necessary to validate HBOT's effectiveness in the 'real world' clinical practice. This article reviewed the relevant literature on pathophysiology, clinical presentation, different classifications and discuss RP management including a proposal for a therapeutic algorithm with a focus on HBOT.

Indexed as

Hyperbaric OxygenationNeoplasmsProctitisRadiation InjuriesHumansProspective StudiesDelayed radiation injuryHyperbaric oxygenHyperbaric oxygen therapyLate radiation tissue injuryLate sequelaeRadiation proctitisRadiation proctopathyRadio-induced lesionRadiotherapyReview

Identifiers

PMID34366613
PMCPMC8316904
OpenAlexW3183525664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.