ArticleTransfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis2021
The association of ABO blood group with the asymptomatic COVID-19 cases in India.
Article in Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vitamin D status and blood group among severe COVID-19 patients.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023Article
- ABO Blood Groups and Incidence of COVID-19 in the Mass Gathering Events in Borriana (Spain), March 2020: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Association of ABO blood types and clinical variables with COVID-19 infection severity in Libya.SAGE open medicine · 2023Article
- Modelling the first wave of COVID-19 in India.PLoS computational biology · 2022Article
- Persistence of Naturally Acquired and Functional SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies in Blood Donors One Year after Infection.Viruses · 2022Article
- Seroprevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Municipal Staff in the Municipality of Prishtina.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- ABO Blood Group Incompatibility Protects Against SARS-CoV-2 Transmission.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in multiple waves of infection worldwide. The large variations in case fatality rate among different geographical regions suggest that the human susceptibility against this virus varies substantially. Several studies from different parts of the world showed a significant association of ABO blood group and COVID-19 susceptibility. It was demonstrated that individuals with blood group O are at the lower risk of coronavirus infection. To establish the association of ABO blood group in SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility, we for the first time analysed SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibodies among 509 individuals, collected from three major districts of Eastern Uttar Pradesh region of India. Interestingly, we found neutralising antibodies in a significantly higher percentage of people with blood group AB (0.36) followed by B (0.31), A (0.22) and lowest in people with blood group O (0.11). We further estimated that people with blood group AB are at comparatively higher risk of infection than other blood groups. Thus, among the asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 recovered people blood group AB has highest, whilst individuals with blood group O has lowest risk of infection.
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