Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34365742›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021

CHAF1A Blocks Neuronal Differentiation and Promotes Neuroblastoma Oncogenesis via Metabolic Reprogramming.

Ling Tao, Myrthala Moreno-Smith, Rodrigo Ibarra-García-Padilla, Giorgio Milazzo, Nathan A Drolet, Blanca E Hernandez, Young S Oh, Ivanshi Patel, Jean J Kim, Barry Zorman and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. NAT10/acProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Epigenetic crosstalk in neuroblastoma development and progression.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Dual targeting of AMRC12 andTheranostics · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ling TaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4139-2894
Myrthala Moreno-SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Rodrigo Ibarra-García-PadillaDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Giorgio MilazzoDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, 40126, Italy.
Nathan A DroletDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Blanca E HernandezDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Young S OhDan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Ivanshi PatelDan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jean J KimStem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Center, Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Barry ZormanDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Tajhal PatelDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Abu Hena Mostafa KamalDan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yanling ZhaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
John HicksDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Sanjeev A VasudevanDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Nagireddy PutluriDan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Cristian CoarfaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Pavel SumazinDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Giovanni PeriniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna, 40126, Italy.
Ronald J ParchemDan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Rosa A UribeDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX, 77005, USA.
Eveline BarbieriDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Hematology-Oncology, Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4368-1451
Baylor College of Medicine · USRice University · USUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Suzanne AW Fuqua · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Cheryl L. Walker · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
Training In Cell and Gene TherapyT32HL092332 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MALCOLM K. BRENNER, Bruno Di Stefano · 2008 to 2026
$6.9M
MicroRNA regulation of neural tube closureR01HD098131 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI FINNELL, RICHARD H., PARCHEM, RONALD J · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
MicroRNA regulation of neural crest differentiationR01HD099252 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PARCHEM, RONALD J · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
Identify the DNA Adduct and Associated Metabolic Alterations in Bladder Cancer of SmokersR01CA216426 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI EL-ZEIN, RANDA A, PUTLURI, NAGIREDDY · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Racial Disparity in Bladder Cancer and Identification of Altered Metabolism in African American Compare to European Bladder CancerR01CA220297 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PUTLURI, NAGIREDDY · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Towards Novel Differentiation Therapies for Neuroblastoma.R01CA222224 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BARBIERI, EVELINE · 2019 to 2024
$1.7M
IL-2 scintigraphy as a guide to cancer immunotherapyR21CA170062 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MARKOVIC, SVETOMIR NENAD · 2012 to 2013
$631k
BD Biosciences Special Order LSRIIS10RR024574 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUMPKIN, ELLEN A · 2009 to 2009
$430k
NanoCellect WOLF Cell Sorter and N1 Single-Cell Dispenser SystemS10OD028591 · OD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KIM, JEAN J · 2020 to 2020
$108k
American Cancer Society RSG-19-107-01Andrew McDonough B+ FoundationCancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RP170005Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RP180672Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RR150106Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RR170062Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Baylor College of MedicineEuropean Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program 668858European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program 826121Italian Association for Cancer Research IG15182Italian Association for Cancer Research IG24341NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA216426NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220297NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222224NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024574NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL092332NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098131NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099252NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285NIH HHS 1P30ES030285NIH HHS CA222224-01A1NIH HHS P30 CA125123NIH HHS R01 CA216426NIH HHS R01 CA220297NIH HHS R01 HD098131NIH HHS R01 HD099252NIH HHS RR024574NIH HHS S10 OD028591NIH HHS T32 HL092332St. Baldrick's Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma (NB) arises from oncogenic disruption of neural crest (NC) differentiation. Treatment with retinoic acid (RA) to induce differentiation has improved survival in some NB patients, but not all patients respond, and most NBs eventually develop resistance to RA. Loss of the chromatin modifier chromatin assembly factor 1 subunit p150 (CHAF1A) promotes NB cell differentiation; however, the mechanism by which CHAF1A drives NB oncogenesis has remained unexplored. This study shows that CHAF1A gain-of-function supports cell malignancy, blocks neuronal differentiation in three models (zebrafish NC, human NC, and human NB), and promotes NB oncogenesis. Mechanistically, CHAF1A upregulates polyamine metabolism, which blocks neuronal differentiation and promotes cell cycle progression. Targeting polyamine synthesis promotes NB differentiation and enhances the anti-tumor activity of RA. The authors' results provide insight into the mechanisms that drive NB oncogenesis and suggest a rapidly translatable therapeutic approach (DFMO plus RA) to enhance the clinical efficacy of differentiation therapy in NB patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorChromatin Assembly Factor-1FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeNeuroblastomaNeuronsZebrafishCHAF1A protein, humanChaf1a protein, mouseChromatin Assembly Factor-1CHAF1Ametabolismneural crest differentiationneuroblastoma

Identifiers

PMID34365742
PMCPMC8498874
OpenAlexW3191909668

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.